• Rocketry Organization of California (ROC) High Power Launch

    Lucerne Valley CA, USA

    Sport Launch, with FAA waiver to 7,000' AGL, 07:00-14:00 PDT, Lucerne Dry Lake Launch Site (34.496343, -116.958720), Cambria Road https://rocstock.org/lucerne-dry-lake-launch-site/. See organization knowledge base for instructions.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 17-37

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Launch window 07:00-11:00 PDT | 04:00-08:00 HST for 24 internet satellites. Booster B1103 expected to land on ASDS OCISLY after this 2nd flight.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / NROL-172

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Launch window 15:28-19:28 PDT | 12:28-16:28 HST for 13th batch of satellites built by Northrop Grumman and SpaceX for the National Reconnaissance Office.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Dragon CRS-2 SpX-34

    SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    Launch time set for 19:16 EDT | 13:16 HST | 23:16 UTC for 34th Commercial Resupply Services mission to the International Space Station under the Second contract between SpaceX and NASA. First stage booster is expected to return to launch site, Landing Zone 40, after a sonic boom. Courtesy of […]

  • Launch Long March 6A / Unknown Payload

    Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center (TSLC), ~39°N, Shanxi, China

    Launch window 19:55-20:09 China Time | 01:55-02:09 HST for the 24th launch from Launch Complex 9A, and 154th launch from Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center. The Long March 6A has solid rocket boosters.

  • Launch Zhuque-2E / Unknown Payload

    Jiuquan Space Launch Center, ~41°N, Gansu, China

    Launch window 11:00-13:08 China Time | HST 17:00-19:08 May 12, expected to be the 4th for the Zhuque-2E medium-sized LOX / methane rocket with capacity 6,000 kg to LEO / 4,000 kg to SSO at altitude 500 km, ~49m x ~3m. Expected  to be 7th launch from Area 96A and […]

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 17-37

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Launch window 07:00-11:00 PDT | 04:00-08:00 HST for 24 internet satellites. Booster B1097 expected to land on ASDS OCISLY after this 9th flight. These 24 will add to the 10,000+ Starlink satellites currently operational.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / 9 x Globalstar 2-R

    SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    Launch window 08:50-09:04 EDT | 02:50-03:04 HST for mobile communications network satellites to LEO, replacing MDA existing ones with new ones built by Globalstar. Rocket Lab constructed the satellite buses and launch dispensers.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 17-42

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Launch window 19:11-23:11 PDT | 16:11-20:11 HST for 24 internet satellites. First stage Booster B1100 expected to land on ASDS OCISLY after this 6th flight. These satellites add to the existing 10,000+ operational Starlink satellites.

  • Launch Vega-C / Solar wind Magnetosphere Ionosphere Link Explorer (SMILE)

    Ariane Launch Area 1 (ELV), Guiana Space Centre, ~5°N, French Guiana

    Set for 00:52 French Guiana Time UTC-3 | 17:52 HST May 18 to send astrophysics satellite to elliptical orbit. Joint mission between the European Space Agency and the Chinese Academy of Sciences to investigate the interaction between Earth’s protective shield – the magnetosphere – and the supersonic solar wind.

  • Launch Solid-Fuel SLV (Space Launch Vehicle) / Test Flight

    Offshore Launch Platform near Jeju Island, South Korea

    South Korea's solid‑fuel space launch vehicle, commonly abbreviated GYŪB (Korean: Goche Yeonlyo Uju Balsache or 고체연료 우주발사체), is an orbital booster developed by the state-run Agency for Defense Development (ADD). It is based on solid propellant stages, with a liquid-fuel post‑boost stage (PBS), designed to deploy small satellites—particularly synthetic aperture […]

  • NET May 21 — Launch GSLV Mk II / GISAT-1A (EOS-05)

    Satish Dhawan Space Center, ~14°N, Sriharikota, India

    Launch window 08:45-12:45 India Time | HST 17:15-21:15 May 20 for Earth-observing satellite to geostationary orbit above India. Expected to be 5th successful launch of GSLV Mk II.

  • Launch Atlas V551 / Amazon Leo (LA-07)

    SLC-41 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    29 satellites for broadband internet going to LEO on this launch, part of planned 7,000+ to be in 98 orbital planes in three altitudes, 590 / 610 / 630 kilometers. Atlas V rocket first stage uses RD-180 engine built by Russia that burns kerosene / liquid oxygen, and RL10 engine […]

  • Launch Electron / Viva La Strix (StriX Launch 9)

    Launch Complex 1, ~39°S, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand

    Launch set for 21:30 New Zealand Daylight Time | HST 23:30 May 21 for Earth-imaging synthetic aperture radar satellite built by Synspective of Japan.

  • Launch Starship 12 — V3 / Ship 39

    Starbase, 25.9°N, Boca Chica TX, USA

    Launch window open 17:30-19:00 CDT | 12:30-14:00 HST | 22:30 UTC for 12th flight overall of 2-stage Starship vehicle and 1st of bigger / more-powerful Version 3 / V3, with higher thrust utilizing new Raptor 3 engines. Launch date subject to final final vehicle testing, site readiness (including the new […]

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 17-37

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Another batch of 24 satellites to launch as part of the Starlink space-based Internet communication mega-constellation.

  • NET May 24 – Launch Long March 2F / Shenzhou 23 Crew

    Jiuquan Space Launch Center, ~41°N, Gansu, China

    Launch scheduled for 23:08 Beijing Time | 15:08 UTC | 05:08 HST of 3 Taikonauts to Tiangong Space Station - one member to stay aboard Tiangong for one year, allowing for Pakistani Astronaut visit around October / November.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 10-47

    SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    Launch window open 07:41-11:41 EDT | 11:41-15:41 UTC | 01:41-05:41 HST for 29 internet satellites; 1st-stage booster B1078 expected to land on ASDS ASOG after this 28th use.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 17-41

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Launch window open 07:00-11:00 PDT | 14:00-18:00 UTC | 04:00-08:00 HST for 24 internet satellites; 1st-stage booster B1082 expected to land on ASDS OCISLY after this 22nd use.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 10-53

    SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    Launch window open 07:52-11:52 EDT | 11:52-15:52 UTC | 01:52-05:52 HST for 29 internet satellites; 1st-stage booster B1085 expected to land on ASDS ASOG after this 16th use.

  • Launch Atlas V 551 / Amazon Leo (LA-07)

    SLC-41 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    Launch window open 19:33-20:02 EDT | 13:33-14:02 HST | 23:33 May 29 - 00:02 May 30 UTC for 29 communications satellites to LEO for broadband internet service.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 17-47

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Launch window open 19:00-23:00 PDT | 16:00-20:00 HST | 02:00-06:00 June 1 UTC for 24 internet satellites; 1st-stage booster B1088 expected to land on ASDS OCISLY after this 16th use.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 17-47

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Launch window 07:00-11:00 PDT | 14:00-18:00 UTC | 04:00-08:00 HST for 24 internet satellites; 1st stage booster B1088 is expected to return and land on ASDS OCISLY after this 16th flight.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 10-43

    SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    Launch window 04:02-08:02 EDT | 08:02-12:02 UTC | HST 22:02 June 2 - 02:02 June 3 for 29 internet satellites; 1st stage reusable booster B1090 expected to land on ASDS ASOG after this 12th flight.

  • Launch Long March 8 / Unknown Payload

    Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China

    Launch window 13:00-17:00 Beijing Time | 05:00-09:00 UTC | HST June 4 19:00-23:00, possibly for SpaceSail Polar Orbit LEO communication satellites.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 10-35

    SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    Launch window 06:07-10:07 EDT | 10:07-14:07 UTC | 00:07-04:07 HST for 29 internet satellites; 1st stage booster B1067 expected to land on ASDS ASOG in the Atlantic Ocean after this 35th use.

  • Launch H3-30 / Test Flight

    Tanegashima Space Center, ~30°N, Japan

    Launch window 09:53-11:52 Japan Standard Time | 00:53-02:52 UTC | HST 14:53-16:52 June 9, although Launch Reserve Period goes through June 30. On board are a dummy main payload called Vehicle Evaluation Payload 5 or VEP-5, along with several small satellites: PETREL, STARS-X, BRO-22, VERTECS,  and HORN-L/R space debris mitigation […]

  • Launch Long March 5 / Unknown Payload

    Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China

    Launch window 14:00-18:00 Beijing Time | 06:00-10:00 UTC | HST 20:00 June 9 - 00:00 June 10 for liquid-fueled rocket able to take ~25,000 kg to LEO or ~14,000 kg to GTO.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 17-44

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Launch window open 07:00-11:00 PDT | 14:00-18:00 UTC | 04:00-08:00 HST for 24 internet satellites; 1st stage booster B1071 expected to land on ASDS OCISLY in the Pacific Ocean after this 34th use.

  • Launch Smart Dragon 3 / Unknown Payload

    Haiyang Offshore, Haiyang Oriental Spaceport ~36°N, China

    Launch window 08:30-14:30 Beijing Time | HST 14:30-20:30 June 9. Smart Dragon-3 is a solid-fuel orbital rocket designed by a subsidiary of CASC for the commercial market.

  • Launch Electron / Curveball

    SLC-2, ~38°N, Wallops Flight Facility VA, USA

    Launch set for 00:00 EDT | 04:00 UTC | HST 18:00 June 10 for Hypersonic Accelerator Suborbital Test Electron (HASTE) program.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 10-54

    SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    Launch window 08:27-12:27 EDT | 12:27-16:27 UTC | 02:27-06:27 HST for 29 internet satellites; 1st stage booster B1080 expected to land on ASDS ASOG in the Atlantic Ocean after this 27th use.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 17-54

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Launch window 07:00-11:00 PDT | 14:00-18:00 UTC | 04:00-08:00 HST|for 24 internet satellites; 1st stage booster B1093 expected to land on ASDS OCISLY in the Pacific Ocean after this 14th use.

  • Launch Ariane 64 / Amazon Leo (LE-03)

    Launch Area 4, ~5°N, Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana

    08:53 local time; launch of broadband internet Amazon Leo, formerly known as Project Kuiper, satellites to Low Earth Orbit.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / NROL-179

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Launch 19:54-20:29 PDT of satellites for a reconnaissance satellite constellation built by SpaceX and Northrop Grumman for the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) to provide imaging and other reconnaissance capabilities.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Project Starfall Demonstration Mission

    SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    Demonstration mission for SpaceX’s Project Starfall, which aims to mass-produce reentry capsules designed to autonomously transport valuable customer experiments and other payloads safely back from space to Earth, including for in-orbit manufacturing. The disk-shaped vehicle acts as an autonomous commercial platform for producing pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, and advanced crystals in microgravity. […]

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 17-40

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Another batch of 24 Starlink satellites to launch to LEO for SpaceX's space-based Internet communication system.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / SDA Tranche 1 Transport Layer E

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Launching multiple satellites made by Lockheed Martin, it is one of 6 launches for USSF SDA for worldwide connectivity, which will be via Optical Inter-Satellite Links (OISLs) that have significantly better performance than radio frequency crosslinks.

  • Launch Kinetica 1 / Unknown Payload

    Jiuquan Space Launch Center, ~41°N, Gansu, China

    Kinetica is a solid-propellant 4-stage light launch vehicle, 30m tall with fairing diameter 3.35m, able to send 4,000kg to LEO or 3,000kg to SSO.

  • Launch Long March 3B / Unknown Payload

    Xichang Satellite Launch Center, ~28°N, Sichuan, China

    Next launch for China's medium-range Long March 3B / E variant with higher payload fairing, larger boosters and fuel tanks.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink Group 17-51

    SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA

    Another batch of 24 satellites to LEO for SpaceX's Starlink space-based Internet communication mega-constellation.

  • Launch Falcon 9 / NROL-95

    SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    Launch window opens 03:09am EDT for classified payload to launch for the US National Reconnaissance Office.

  • Launch Spectrum / Onward and Upward

    Andøya Spaceport, ~63°N, Norway

    2nd test flight of Isar Spectrum launch vehicle, to carry 5 cubesats to SSO, and ESA "Boost!" experiment: * CyBEEsat (TU Berlin) * TriSat-S (University of Maribor) * Platform 6 (EnduroSat) * FramSat-1 (NTNU) * SpaceTeamSat1 (TU Wien Space Team) * Let It Go (Dcubed, non-separable experiment) Isar Aerospace is […]

  • Launch Long March 12 / Unknown payload

    Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China

    Unknown payload expected to launch on Long March 12, a is medium-lift vehicle that uses propellant of kerosene and liquid oxygen, able to place 10,000kg in LEO and 6,000kg in SSO.

  • NET Nov — Launch Martian Moons eXploration (MMX)

    Tanegashima Space Center, ~30°N, Japan

    Mars launch window runs Late Oct through Dec 2026 for first Mars mission of JAXA, consisting of sample return probe; to conduct observations of Mars, Phobos and Deimos, collect Phobos sample, return to Earth. https://www.thespacereview.com/article/5230/1

  • NET 2026 — Launch Atlas V / Starliner-1

    SLC-41 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA

    "Indefinitely delayed" mission unlikely to launch this year. First launch of the Starliner crew vehicle to the International Space Station carrying only cargo for the orbital laboratory; will allow in-flight validation of the system upgrades implemented following the Crew Flight Test mission of 2024.

  • NET 2027 — Launch Neutron / NZSA Venus Mission 

    Rocket Lab LC-3, ~38°N, Wallops Island VA, USA

    Independent mission to Venus developed by Rocket Lab and MIT, NZSA Venus Mission is a small direct Venus entry probe with a single 1 kg low-mass, low-cost autofluorescing nephelometer riding on a satellite bus based on the Photon Upper stage of the Electron rocket. The probe mission will spend approximately 5 […]

  • NET 2027 — Launch Falcon 9 / APEX 1.0 Lunar Lander Mission 1

    SLC-39A, ~29°N, Kennedy Space Center FL, USA

    SpaceX to launch Falcon 9 with APEX 1.0 Lunar Lander Mission 1. Lunar lander built by ispace, Draper (mission lead) and Karman Space & Defense under $73M NASA CLPS to land near Schrödinger Basin, Moon South Pole region with NASA payloads (two seismometers, a drill, a probe, a magnetic sounder, LuSEE-Light […]

  • NET 2027 — Launch Luna-26

    Vostochny Cosmodrome, ~52°N, Russia

    NET 2027 — Roscosmos State Corporation, Launch Luna-26, Vostochny Cosmodrome, Russia: Roscosmos hopes to launch the Luna-Resurs O (Luna-Resurs Orbiter) to Moon polar orbit with 14 instruments for 1 year at 60-80 km altitude for lunar mapping.

  • NET 2027 — Launch Vehicle Mark-3 (LVM3) / Chandrayaan-4

    Satish Dhawan Space Center, ~14°N, Sriharikota, India

    NET 2027 — ISRO to launch its Launch Vehicle Mark-3 (LVM3) with Chandrayaan-4 lunar lander from Satish Dhawan Space Center, Sriharikota, India: Planned launch of Chandrayaan-4 mission for Moon landing and sample return up to 3 kg (6.6 lb) from near Statio Shiv Shakti.

  • NET 2027 — Launch Long March 5 / Xuntian Telescope

    Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China

    NET 2027 — CNSA to launch Long March 5 with Xuntian space telescope from Wenchang Space Launch Center, Hainan Island, China (19° N), China: Launch of Xuntian (Space Sentinel / Chinese Space Station Telescope ‘Touring the Heavens’) to LEO; will co-orbit with Tiangong Space Station, allowing it to dock periodically; 2-meter […]

  • Launch SLS / Orion for Artemis III

    SLC-39B, ~29°N, Kennedy Space Center FL, USA

    Crew of 4 men to Low Earth Orbit to test docking of Orion craft with separately launched prototype lunar landing systems from SpaceX and / or Blue Origin. Astronauts will then transfer over to the lander(s) to check life-support systems. Possible testing also of Axiom lunar spacesuits including EVA.

  • NET Sep — Launch Falcon 9 / Near-Earth Object Surveyor

    TBD

    NET Sep — NASA's Near-Earth Object Surveyor space telescope (NEO Surveyor), to help advance planetary defense efforts to discover and characterize most of the potentially hazardous asteroids and comets that come within 30 million miles of Earth’s orbit, planned to be launched this month.

  • NET Oct — Launch Falcon 9 / Intuitive Machines IM-4 Nova-C Lander

    SLC-39A, ~29°N, Kennedy Space Center FL, USA

    NET Oct  — Under US$116.9M NASA CLPS award, Intuitive Machines 4th mission to deliver 6 NASA payloads totaling ~79 kg, including carry ESA Lunar ice drill ProSEED / PROSPECT sensor array, magnetometer, radiometer to investigate surface composition, instrument to measure how lander affects regolith, retroreflectors as location marker, a yeast experiment; payload capacity for commercial […]

  • NET 2028 — Launch Tianwen-3 Mars Sample Return Mission

    Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China

    NET 2028 — China expects to launch Tianwen-3 Mars Sample Return Mission to Mars by this date, to deliver samples to Earth by 2031; focus is on astrobiology.

  • NET 2028 — Launch Vehicle TBD / Blue Ghost Mission 3

    TBD

    NET 2028 — Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 3 to launch (on vehicle TBD), under $179.6M NASA CLPS award, to take 6 payloads to Gruithuisen Domes, 36.3° N, 319.8° E, for radio-wave observations, neutron measurements, photovoltaic investigation, regolith sampling, Heimdall camera imaging, Lunar-VISE exploration.

  • NET 2028 — Launch Angara A5 / Luna-27

    Vostochny Cosmodrome, ~52°N, Russia

    NET 2028 — Roscosmos planning to launch Angara A5 with Luna-27 (Luna-Resurs 1) lander to Moon South Pole to target frozen volatiles in sub surface.

  • NET 2028 — Launch Long March 10 / Crewed Lunar Flyby

    Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China

    NET 2028 — Tentative date for China's first crewed lunar flyby using super-heavy lift Long March 10 rocket and crew spacecraft Mengzhou, while continuing to develop the crewed lander Lanyue that will rendezvous in lunar orbit.

  • NET 2028 — Launch Starship / Venturi Astrolab FLEX LTV

    Starbase, 25.9°N, Boca Chica TX, USA

    SpaceX to launch Starship with Venturi Astrolab FLEX LTV from Starbase, Boca Chica TX. Under NASA Lunar Terrain Vehicle (LTV) Services contract, and carrying commercial payloads, Astrolab (working with Axiom Space and Odyssey Space Research) full-scale Flexible Logistics and Exploration (FLEX) rover, with payload capacity up to 1,500 kg, aiming […]

  • Launch Artemis IV

    SLC-39B, ~29°N, Kennedy Space Center FL, USA

    Artemis IV is planned as the first crewed Moon landing since Apollo 17. Two astronauts will use a Human Landing System (HLS), either SpaceX's Starship HLS or Blue Origin's Blue Moo, to descend to the lunar surface while the other two remain in orbit.

  • Launch of MBR Explorer

    TBD

    NET March - The MBR Explorer by the United Arab Emirates Space Agency's (UAESA) is a $1 billion, 13-year mission to explore six main-belt asteroids and deploy a lander on a seventh, 269 Justitia, in 2034; launch vehicle / location TBA.

  • Launch Vehicle Mark-3 (LVM3) / Shukrayaan-1 Mission

    Satish Dhawan Space Center, ~14°N, Sriharikota, India

    India planning to launch its first mission, Shukrayaan-1, to Venus to study the surface and atmosphere of Venus; planned to enter Venusian orbit 19 July 2028.

  • NET June — Launch Starship / Venturi Astrolab FLEX C

    Starbase, 25.9°N, Boca Chica TX, USA

    SpaceX to launch Starship with Venturi Astrolab FLEX C rover from Starbase, Boca Chica TX. Flexible Logistics and Exploration (FLEX-C) rover to launch to Moon South Pole Region, with commercial payloads including the International Lunar Observatory Association's ILO-1 flagship instrument.

  • NET Q3 2028 — Launch Long March 5 / Chang’e-8

    Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China

    NET Q3 2028 — Chang'E-8 planned to land at Moon South Pole with 10 international projects to conduct in-situ resource utilization experiments; mission includes lander, Pakistan SUPARCO rover, robots for supporting international lunar base buildout.

  • NET Dec 2028 — Launch Falcon Heavy / Rosalind Franklin Mars Rover

    Kennedy Space Center FL, USA

    Mars launch window is open December 2028 into early 2029. Rosalind Franklin Rover will launch to search for life on Mars, NASA announced on 4.16.26. The Rosalind Franklin is part of Europe's ExoMars exploration program, which was established about 15 years ago with NASA as a key partner. NASA-ESA partnership […]

  • NET 2029 — Launch Long March 10 / Crewed Moon Landing

    Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China

    NET 2029 — Tentative date for China's crewed spaceflight program to have first of its multiple human Moon missions to the Moon South Pole region using 2 launches, one for crew spacecraft Mengzhou and one for lander Lanyue that will rendezvous in lunar orbit; developed by China Academy of Launch Vehicle […]

  • NET 2029 — Launch Luna-28

    Vostochny Cosmodrome, ~52°N, Russia

    NET 2029 — Roscosmos hoping to launch Launch Luna-28 (Luna-Resurs 2) to the Moon South Pole region for sample return mission.

  • NET 2029 — Launch Tianwen-3 to Jupiter

    Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China

    NET 2029 — China planning to launch its first probe to Jupiter this year with the Tianwen-3.

  • NET 2029 — Launch Solar Polar Orbit Observatory

    TBD

    NET 2029 — Expected launch of CNSA Solar Polar Orbit Observatory spacecraft to enter a high-inclination orbit around the Sun to observe its poles, via a gravity-assist maneuver at Jupiter.

  • NET 2030 — Launch Angara A5 / Luna-29

    Vostochny Cosmodrome, ~52°N, Russia

    NET 2030 — Roscosmos hoping to launch Angara A5 with Luna-29 (Luna-Resurs 3) Moon South Pole lander and rover; mission goals / landing site TBD, will support future Human base.

  • NET 2030 — Launch Millimetron (Spektr-M)

    TBD

    NET 2030 — Russia hopes to launch Millimetron (Spektr-M) space observatory with a diameter of 10 meters to Sun-Earth L2 Lagrange Point to study black holes, formation of stars, planets, galaxies.

  • NET 2031 — Launch Luna-30 Lander

    Vostochny Cosmodrome, ~52°N, Russia

    Roscosmos State Corporation planning to launch Launch Luna-30 lander to deliver a reusable cargo delivery spacecraft with supplies for human missions.

  • NET 2031 — Launch Ariane 6-4 / Argonaut

    Launch Area 4, ~5°N, Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana

    European Space Agency planning to launch the Argonaut Lunar Descent Element -- lunar lander built by Thales Alenia Space to the Moon.

  • NET 2033 — Launch Luna-31

    Vostochny Cosmodrome, ~52°N, Russia

    Roscosmos hoping to launch lander to deliver a heavy lunar rover weighing up to 5,000 kg, capable of mining / extracting lunar resources.

  • NET 2035 — Launch Luna-32

    Vostochny Cosmodrome, ~52°N, Russia

    Roscosmos hopes to launch Luna-32 to deliver heavy modules weighing up to 5,000 kg for the construction of the International Lunar Research Station by this date.

  • NET 2035 — Launch Luna-33

    Vostochny Cosmodrome, ~52°N, Russia

    Roscosmos hopes to launch Luna-33 orbiter to be used for communication and navigation for Human Moon Missions and lunar base.