November 24-30, 2025 / Vol 44, Week 47 / Hawai`i Island, USA
Lunar Broadcast Precursor: Terrestrial Edition

November 24-30, 2025 / Hawai`i Island, USA

Volume 44, Week 47: Lunar Broadcast Precursor — Terrestrial Edition

International Astronauts Work with Additional Cargo, Experiments, Animals in Space

Shenzhou-22 spacecraft is expected to launch November 25 with only cargo – no humans – to provide a return vehicle for SZ-21 Taikonauts currently in TSS. The now-docked SZ-20 craft is deemed unsafe to carry humans due to a cracked window, thought to be caused by impact of space debris. TSS Taikonauts are reported in good health, possibly in part from the new oven / grill. 4 mice that arrived November 1 returned to Earth November 14 with the SZ-20 crew, show good health and are being studied by scientists for insight into human adaptation to space. Samples from 25 other scientific experiments also returned November 14, and being studied are zebrafish, an aquatic plant, a bacterium, planaria and 3D miniature clusters of lab-grown human brain cells, along with material-science samples to reveal in-space performance for their use in solar cells, optical fibers and energy systems. ISS crew continue to unload supplies from first-ever JAXA resupply ship HTV-X1. Roscosmos launch of Soyuz MS-28 with Cosmonauts Sergey Kud-Sverchkov and Sergey Mikayev and NASA Astronaut Christopher Williams is expected November 27. Ongoing ISS studies involve blood pressure / circulation, eye health, stem cells and respiration, et al. (Image Credits: NASA, CNSA, CSA-ASC, JAXA)

Hong Kong University to Host International Lunar Sample Research Symposium 2025 —Moon Resource Era

The International Lunar Sample Research Symposium 2025 takes place November 21 to 24 at University of Hong Kong Yuet Ming Auditorium, drawing scientists from over a dozen countries and two dozen universities to share the latest data on lunar samples, meteorites and other studies. Jointly sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Geology & Geophysics and the University of Hong Kong Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences, this gathering has 50+ abstracts on lunar samples, with presentations and posters fueling global debates. Chang’E-5 lunar samples from Procellarum KREEP Terrane (PKT) and Chang’E-6 far side South Pole-Aitken Basin highlight the latest findings. Water in lunar soil, ancient zinc isotope outgassing, lunar volcanism clues and impact bombardment records will be discussed across dozens of talks. Keynote speaker Yi-Gang Xu, research professor at the Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (GIGCAS), and others unveil Chang’E-6 findings. Future Moon missions will be featured by Jatan Mehta, who will present about India Chandrayaan-4 lunar polar sample return mission. Quentin Parker of University of Hong Kong will showcase the International Lunar Observatory Association ILO-C wide-field camera aboard Chang’E-7 lander, expected to head to the lunar south pole area NET Aug 2026, for astronomy from the Moon surface. (Image Credits: Nanjing DIQi Information Technology Co., Ltd)

Humans in Space

⭐ International Space Station, ~415-km LEO: Expedition 73 crew are unloading JAXA HTV-X1 cargo, processing biological samples, advancing bone cell research in the Life Sciences Glovebox, performing leak checks, stem cell experiments, fluid physics tests, and spacecraft fire safety research; on November 27, Soyuz MS-28 is set to arrive with 3 new crew members for Expedition 74.

⭐ Tiangong Space Station, ~390-km LEO: Shenzhou-21 three-member crew—Commander Zhang Lu, Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang—are working on habitat maintenance, Earth observations, and lunar soil “brick” tests for 2030 Moon base construction; expecting the uncrewed Shenzhou-22 launch on November 25 to be used as a return vehicle, restoring full operational safety after the debris-damaged Shenzhou-20 is deorbited over the Pacific Ocean.

🌔 Lunar Enterprise News: Star Catcher, Intuitive Machines Surpass DARPA Record in Beaming Power to Lunar Rover │ “Moon Bricks” After 1 Year of Radiation / Temps +121°C to -157°C

☄ Near-Earth Objects Close Approaches – Mon Nov 24: Apollo Asteroid 2025 VL6 (0.006 AU); Tue Nov 25: Apollo Asteroid 2019 UT6 (0.015 AU); Wed Nov 26: Apollo Asteroid 2021 WR (0.030 AU); Thu Nov 27: Apollo Asteroid 2018 WG2 (0.034 AU)

First Women Land on the Moon in…

Days

Loading Moon data for your location...

Loading planet data...

Ongoing Events

Nov 19 – Dec 6 — Space Age Publishing Company (SPC), Kona-Kohala Chamber of Commerce (KKCC), Online / Hawai’i: Bid for Hawai’i Auction: Send Your Name + Message to the Moon Surface.

Nov 21 – Nov 24— Institute of Geology and Geophysics at Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences at the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China: International Lunar Sample Research Symposium 2025.

  • IN2SPACE 2025: Exploring Terrestrial Innovation Through Satellite Technology

    Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

    In2Space brings together global and regional leaders from both traditional and new-space sectors alongside experts in ground-based satellite infrastructure. The conference will feature insightful presentations, interactive workshops and a dynamic exhibition floor highlighting the latest developments across the full satellite ecosystem. Features Sherif Sedky, CEO, Egyptian Space Agency, and Ali […]

    $200 – $1700
  • Launch Long March 2F/G / Shenzhou-22

    Jiuquan Space Launch Center, ~41°N, Gansu, China

    Spacecraft to be launched without crew to replace Shenzhou-20 craft docked at Tiangong Space Station but damaged by orbital debris and deemed unsafe for crew. Launch window 12:11-12:41 China Time (18:11-18:41 Hawaii Time on Nov 24)

  • Launch Angara 1.2 / Kosmos

    Plesetsk Cosmodrome, ~63°N, Mirny, Russia

    Launch window open 16:00-17:35 local time (UTC+3) (Hawaii Time 03:00-04:35, UTC-10) for government payload

  • From Prospecting to Product: 5 Years of ISRU Research at ESRIC

    Online

    Kathryn Hadler of European Space Resources Innovation Centre (ESRIC) presents on In-Situ Resource Utilization, followed by Q&A. Will be recorded and later available at American Institute for Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) Space Resources Technical Committee YouTube Channel, @aiaaspaceresources4398

    Free
  • CSA-ASC Astronaut Jeremy Hansen Launches His E-Book

    Toronto ON, Canada

    Artemis 2 crew member Hansen will present his children's book in English and French at the Toronto Public Library, Cedarbrae branch, at 10:30 AM ET (UTC-5). Titled The Explorers Club: To The Moon!, it is available free beginning November 26 on the CSA-ASC website, https://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/missions/artemis-ii/activities/, and the event will be […]

  • Council at Ministerial Level for European Space Agency

    Bremen, Germany

    To shape strategies for next 3 years and discuss progress of Strategy 2040. Director General Josef Aschbacher will present Elevating the Future of Europe Through Space proposal. Will stream live at <https://watch.esa.int/two/>, 13:00-17:30 Central European Time (UTC+1).  

  • Expand Space: A deep tech playground to spark your passion to profession

    Marina Bay Sands / Sands Expo and Convention Centre, Singapore

    Introducing youth to artificial intelligence, virtual reality, space, robotics. Includes WRO 2025: International Final events; follows regional robot competitions worldwide, for many ages and skill levels.

  • Launch Soyuz 2.1a / Progress MS-28

    Baikonur Cosmodrome, ~46°N, Kazakhstan

    Will take crew to the International Space Station: cosmonauts Commander Sergey Kud-Sverchkov, Sergey Mikayev and Oleg Platonov, and NASA Astronaut Christopher Williams (a medical physicist on his 1st space flight); from spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Hawaii Time for launch is Nov 26, 21:26.

  • Kennedy Space Center Elite VIP Tour

    Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex FL, USA

    Includes: Private bus tour behind NASA’s gates, making stops at iconic Kennedy Space Center landmarks. Pending spaceflight operations stops may include outside the Vehicle Assembly Building and panoramic views of Launch Complex 39’s Pads A and B. Plus, the tour will drive by the astronaut crew quarters. Personal guided tours of the visitor complex’s iconic attractions, including the Rocket Garden, Gateway: The Deep Space Launch Complex® and […]

    $190
  • Black Hole Friday Planetarium Show

    Hilo HI, USA

    Black Hole Deep Dive with Astronomer in Residence Devin Chu and 2 other black hole programs, plus hands-on activities for all ages; 09:00-16:00; US$4.50-9.50 (50% off today)

  • Autumn Equinox for Mars North Hemisphere

    Mars Surface

    The northern hemisphere's autumn equinox on Mars marks the beginning of the autumn season in the northern hemisphere and coincides with the start of the planet's dust storm season. Unlike Earth, which has a nearly circular orbit, Mars' elliptical orbit causes its seasons to vary in length.

  • Launch Vega-C / KOMPSAT-7

    Guiana Space Centre Kourou, French Guiana

    Scheduled for 14:21 in French Guiana (UTC-3) (Hawaii Time 07:21, UTC-10), KOMPSAT-7 is for South Korea, the follow-up to KOMPSAT-3A, for Earth observation.

  • Meet Astronaut Terry Wilcutt

    Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex FL, USA

    Wilcutt piloted Space Shuttle missions STS-68 and STS-79, and commanded STS-89 and STS-106. With over 1,007 hours in space on 4 missions, Wilcutt has received the NASA Distinguished Service Medal and the Distinguished Flying Cross. His worked on Space Shuttle Main Engine and External Tank issues, supporting launches and landings […]

    $77 – $121
  • Only Opportunity for Media Accreditation: Launch of the Artemis II Mission

    Online

    Media wishing to cover the events associated with the launch of the historic Artemis II mission at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center, in Florida, must make an accreditation request. Media must be accredited in order to attend pre-launch events and the launch itself. This will be the only opportunity to submit an […]

22 - 24 Oct 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Los Angeles CA, USA
At the University of Southern California, the world's largest gathering dedicated to human Mars exploration. For nearly three decades, the International Mars Society Convention...
24 Oct 2026
  • Observation / Anniversary
Mars Orbit
NASA spacecraft surpasses another full year in orbit around Mars today, holds record for longest-surviving continually active spacecraft in orbit around a planet other...
24 Oct 2026
  • Launch
SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA
Launch window 4:14-8:14pm local time for another batch of 27 satellites for SpaceX's Starlink space-based internet mega-constellation.
25 - 30 Oct 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Spokane WA, USA
At the Spokane Convention Center. The meeting will have a broad scope, with a wide-ranging program of science and workforce topics, and celebrating planetary...
25 Oct 2026
  • Space / Astro Events
Moon Orbit
18:12 HST // 04:12 UTC on Oct 26.
25 Oct 2026
Europe
Change clocks back 1 hour, from Summer Time to Standard Time.
26 Oct 2026
  • Observation / Anniversary
Heliocentric Orbit
NASA craft imaging Sun and solar phenomena surpasses another full year in space today; launched 2006.
26 - 27 Oct 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Bangkok, Thailand
The 10th edition offers a unique opportunity to celebrate the evolution of the Moon Village concept and set the stage for the future of...
26 - 28 Oct 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Huntsville AL, USA
Convene, connect, and collaborate at the 19th annual von Braun Space Exploration Symposium! This year’s event will spotlight how bold ideas, emerging technologies, and...
27 - 30 Oct 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Bangkok, Thailand
Theme: “Bridging the Asia-Pacific: Advancing a Trusted and Inclusive Space Future”.
27 - 28 Oct 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Oslo, Norway
Themes include: Space & the Arctic; Space & AI; Space & International Collaboration. There is a Student Session, a Technical Session, a Frontier Session,...
28 Oct 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Oslo, Norway
Oslo Spaceport Norway offers monthly a knowledgeable speaker and opportunity for networking, 17:00-20:00 local time; free entry but registration required. Ground Control is for...
28 Oct 2026
  • Launch
SLC-41 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA
45 satellites to launch for Amazon Leo, formerly named Project Kuiper. This LEO mega constellation will offer broadband internet access with 3,276 satellites.
29 Oct 2026
  • Mission Milestone
Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Astronauts Anil Menon and Joshua Kutryk will perform a 6.5-hour EVA to completely install and deploy iROSA #7 on the 2A power channel. Once...
31 Oct 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Jakarta, Indonesia
Occurring 31 October from 09:00-11:00 local time (16:00-18:00 HST, 19:00-21:00 PDT, 22:00-24:00 EDT on 30 October), this Galaxy Forum will be in hybrid format...
01 Nov 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Wenchang, Hainan, China
Originally planned around this date for Wenchang, China -- TBC (to be confirmed); As the only professional association for astronauts, ASE supports the advancement of...
02 Nov 2026
  • Mission Milestone
Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Today marks another full year of continuous Human occupation of ISS; first component Zarya launched Nov 20, 1998, occupation began Nov 2, 2000.
02 - 06 Nov 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Tokyo, Japan
Coordinating Division Division C Education, Outreach and Heritage The IAU Symposium on Innovative Research and Techniques in Astronomy Communication will take place from November...
02 Nov 2026
  • Observation / Anniversary
Nationwide USA
Change clocks back 1 hour from Daylight Saving to Standard Time; does not include Hawai’i, Arizona (except the Navajo Nation), American Samoa, Guam, Northern...
02 - 06 Nov 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Florence, Italy
ESWW is the main annual event in the European Space Weather and Space Climate calendar. It is an international meeting organised annually within the...
02 - 06 Nov 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Tokyo, Japan
IAU Symposium: IAUS409 - A Journey Towards Effective Astronomy Communication; online and at National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-2 Osawa Mitaka, Tokyo. Topics include:...
03 Nov 2026
  • Launch
Launch Complex 1, ~39°S, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand
iQPS Launch 9, an Earth observation satellite with Synthetic aperture radar for Japan-based imaging company iQPS, to launch on "The Sea God Surveys" mission...
22 - 24 Oct 2026
At the University of Southern California, the world's largest gathering dedicated to human Mars exploration....
Los Angeles CA, USA
24 Oct 2026
NASA spacecraft surpasses another full year in orbit around Mars today, holds record for longest-surviving...
Mars Orbit
24 Oct 2026
Launch window 4:14-8:14pm local time for another batch of 27 satellites for SpaceX's Starlink space-based...
SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA
25 - 30 Oct 2026
At the Spokane Convention Center. The meeting will have a broad scope, with a wide-ranging...
Spokane WA, USA
25 Oct 2026
18:12 HST // 04:12 UTC on Oct 26.
Moon Orbit
25 Oct 2026
Change clocks back 1 hour, from Summer Time to Standard Time.
Europe
26 Oct 2026
NASA craft imaging Sun and solar phenomena surpasses another full year in space today; launched...
Heliocentric Orbit
26 - 27 Oct 2026
The 10th edition offers a unique opportunity to celebrate the evolution of the Moon Village...
Bangkok, Thailand
26 - 28 Oct 2026
Convene, connect, and collaborate at the 19th annual von Braun Space Exploration Symposium! This year’s...
Huntsville AL, USA
27 - 30 Oct 2026
Theme: “Bridging the Asia-Pacific: Advancing a Trusted and Inclusive Space Future”.
Bangkok, Thailand
27 - 28 Oct 2026
Themes include: Space & the Arctic; Space & AI; Space & International Collaboration. There is...
Oslo, Norway
28 Oct 2026
Oslo Spaceport Norway offers monthly a knowledgeable speaker and opportunity for networking, 17:00-20:00 local time;...
Oslo, Norway
28 Oct 2026
45 satellites to launch for Amazon Leo, formerly named Project Kuiper. This LEO mega constellation...
SLC-41 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA
29 Oct 2026
Astronauts Anil Menon and Joshua Kutryk will perform a 6.5-hour EVA to completely install and...
Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
31 Oct 2026
Occurring 31 October from 09:00-11:00 local time (16:00-18:00 HST, 19:00-21:00 PDT, 22:00-24:00 EDT on 30...
Jakarta, Indonesia