Zhongguo / China Holds 2019 National Day of Space Flight and 5 Interrelated Meetings in Changsha to Promote International Cooperation
National Day of Space Flight on April 24 will celebrate the 49th observation of the launch of China 1st satellite Dongfanghong-1. In Changsha, the capital of Hunan province, Chinese Society of Astronautics (CSA) and China Space Foundation are hosting 2019 China Space Conference April 23-25 themed ‘Pursue Space Dreams for Win-Win Cooperation’. Keynote speakers include China Lunar Exploration Project Chief Designer Wu Weiren, CNES COO Lionel Suchet and former Deputy Gen. of China Manned Space Program Zhang Yulin. International Institute of Space Law, CSA and China Institute of Space Law are hosting ‘Symposium on International Governance of Emerging Space Issues under the Rule of Law’ April 24-25 with more than 100 delegates from government, institutes and universities. The ‘United Nations/China Forum on Space Solutions’ April 24-27 will forge new partnerships and enhance international space cooperation toward sustainable space development goals. Opening addresses will be given by CNSA Administrator Kejian Zhang, Hunan Province Governor Dazhe Xu and UNOOSA Director Simonetta Di Pippo. Caelus Foundation, Secure World Foundation and CSA are organizing ‘Workshop on Sino-U.S. Space Commercialization’ April 25 focused on potential information exchange between USA and China through space commerce. The ‘International Forum on Human Living and Working in Long-term Lunar Habitation’ April 25 includes Bernard Foing, Amanda Kruijver, and many scientists from China presenting on topics: Moon dust and radiation environment, ISRU, solving conflicts and settling differences on the Moon, and legal rules of human landings. (Image Credits: CSA, CSF, CNSA, SCIO, CNES, CMSE, NASA, UNOOSA, ESA/EST)
MONDAY
Highlights… Apr 22 — ISS, 405-km LEO: Expedition 59 six-member crew working to transfer ~3,450 kg of cargo from newly arrived Cygnus NG-11 dubbed S.S. Roger Chaffee; performing experiments for JAXA probiotics investigation, NASA SUBSA crystal production study, ESA dust / airway monitoring analysis, and setting up CSA Bio-Analyzer system to test astronaut blood samples in space.
Apr 22 — NewSpace:SpaceIL planning to build Beresheet 2.0, Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter scientists think Retroreflector Array may have survived; SpaceX awarded launch contract for Double Asteroid Redirect Mission in 2021, seeking equity funding to build ambitious Starship; Stratolaunch Roc performs successful first flight, planning orbital rocket launches in 2020.
Apr 22 — Galaxy: Event Horizon Telescope, following image of black hole in M87, works to image Milky Way black hole; Harvard University astronomers studying a 2014 meteor calculate it may be of interstellar origin; computer simulations suggest that reionization of the universe took place later than previously thought.
Apr 22 — Global: China Academy of Space Technology chief scientist talks on Mars sample return and Jupiter probes plans; Japan Bridgestone tire company joins with Toyota and JAXA in developing lunar rover; PLD Space of Spain completes drop test of Miura orbital launcher.
Apr 22 — USA: Christina Koch is now scheduled to return 6 Feb 2020 after 328 days in orbit, marking longest spaceflight by a woman; NASA accelerating production of Space Launch System to meet goals of 2020 launch and 2024 landing on Moon; Blue Origin signs agreement for use of historic rocket Test Stand 6740 in Huntsville AL.
Apr 22 — Earth Day Network,Worldwide: Earth Day 2019; to broaden, diversify & activate the environmental movement worldwide; originally proposed to occur March 21 (first day of Spring) by creator John McConnell.
Apr 22-28 — Hayabusa2, Asteroid 1999 JU3: JAXA craft planning to study crater 2 (CRA2) after explosive Small Carry-on Impactor (SCI) first week of April.
= All times
for terrestrial events in local time unless noted.
= All times for international terrestrial events in local time unless noted.
= All times for space events, and…
= All times for international space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).
LunarCubes and CubeSat Workshops at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo
The 8th Annual LunarCubes Workshop, hosted by the CubeSat Developers Workshop, opens at California Polytechnic State University in San Luis Obispo April 26. Cal Poly and Stanford University are pioneers in developing cubesats as student projects. Bob Twiggs (L), presently CEO of Conquest Technologies, is a builder of small satellites from his days as a Stanford professor. The ‘Lucky 13’ deep space cubesats are being built to fly with Orion on Exploration Mission-1 in 2020. CubeSat Astronomy Workshop also occurs April 26. Small satellites could lead to a revolution in space astronomy formerly dominated by big projects like the James Webb Space Telescope. Astronomy missions currently in orbit include ASTERIA, a miniaturized space telescope and technology demonstrator launched from ISS with principal investigator Sara Seager, HaloSat a cubesat also launched from ISS to study X-rays from the Milky Way galactic halo, and PicSat a nanosatellite built by Paris Observatory to observe transits of exoplanet Beta Pictoris b in front of its star. Following the weekend, the Inter-Planetary Small Satellite Conference opens at Cal Poly April 29-30. Speakers include Christopher Baker of NASA Small Spacecraft Technology Program and Dr. Anthony Colaprete (R) of NASA Ames Research Center, principal investigator of the Lunar Polar Hydrogen Mapper selected to fly on EM-1. NASA as part of its Lunar Initiative announces opportunities for small payloads on lunar landers and orbiters. (Image Credits: Cubesat Developers Workshop, MIT, NASA, Conquest)
Apr 22 — Lyrid Meteor Shower Peak: Lyrids derived from Comet C/1861 G1 Thatcher with period 415 years, are medium-swift (49 km/sec), often bright with persistent trains and can offer 15-20 per hour.
Jan 2019 – Sep 2020 — New Horizons, Kuiper Belt: Full data from spacecraft 7 instruments during KBO Ultima Thule flyby to be transmitted to Earth over this time period.
Apr 23-25 — Cubesat Developers Workshop, California Polytechnic State University,San Luis Obispo CA: Cubesat Developers Workshop 2019.
Apr 23-25 — Chinese Society of Astronautics, China Space Foundation, Changsha, China: 2019 China Space Conference.
Apr 23 — Pi Puppids Shower Peak: Occurs within the boundaries constellation of Puppis, particles can travel 15 km/s and appear at about 10 per hour.
Apr 23 — Moon: 1.66° NNE of Jupiter, 03:00.
Apr 23 — Apollo Asteroid 2019 GM4: Near-Earth Flyby (0.023 AU)
Apr 23 — Apollo Asteroid 478784 (2012 UV136): Near-Earth Flyby (0.074 AU)
WEDNESDAY
Apr 24 — Hubble Space Telescope, LEO: Spacecraft with 2.4-meter diameter main telescope begins 30th year in space today, launched Apr 24, 1990; expected to continue operations until at least 2022.
Apr 24 — People’s Republic of China, Nationwide: National Day of Space Flight 2019; commemorating the launch of China’s first satellite, Dongfanghong-1 on April 24, 1970.
Apr 24 — British Interplanetary Society,London, United Kingdom: Lecture: The NASA Archives – 60 Years in Space; by Piers Bizony, author of The Making of Stanley Kubrick’s 2001: A Space Odyssey.
Apr 27 — Mauna Kea Astronomy Outreach Committee, Mauna Kea HI, 2,800-meter level: Malalo o ka Po Lani; presentation covering cultural components that surround Mauna O Wakea, 18:00 followed by stargazing program, at Mauna Kea Visitor Information Center.
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