China Poised to Launch, Fuel, and Crew Modular Space Station
Core module Tianhe is being prepared at Wenchang SLC, Hainan Island alongside Long March 5B Rocket which will attempt to lift it to LEO (340-450 km) on April 29 for nominal 10-year service life. The core is 22,500 kg, 16.6 m x 4.2 m, providing 50 m3 of living / control center space. The first of 4 cargo missions, Tianzhou-2 space barge, also in Wenchang, is to launch via Long March 7 in May, carrying propellant and crew supplies to be autonomously transferred. Shenzhou-12 Taikonauts may arrive from Jiuquan SLC on Long March 2F by June – 12 total crewmembers are scheduled for 4 missions over 2 years, with 3 crewmembers typically sharing a total of 110 m3 (up to 6 during crew change overlaps) once Laboratory Cabin Modules Wentian and Mengtian are connected, with goal of full operability by 2022. In complete form, China Large Modular Space Station is estimated to be upwards of 100,000 kg, nearly 24% of International Space Station mass and will feature a 2-m class Chinese Space Station Telescope Xuntian paired with 2.5B pixel camera for astrophysical investigation. While China is making this effort independently, international science opportunities are to be coordinated by UNOOSA; Lunar base partner Russia, planning its own Russia Orbital Space Station by 2024, may provide technical and logistical assistance. (Pictured: Zhou Jianping, Chief Designer of CMSA; Image Credits: CMSEO, CMSA, Xinhua, CCTV)
MONDAY
Highlights… Apr 26 — ISS, ~405-km LEO: Newly arrived SpaceX Endeavor brings number of docked craft to 7 total, and Crew-2 Hoshide, Kimbrough, McArthur, Pesquet bringing census to 11 until Resilience undocks for splashdown Wednesday, returning 4-person Crew-1 to Earth.
Apr 26 — Global: France CNES and India ISRO to collaborate on human spaceflight; Github platform recognizes contributors to open-source code controlling Ingenuity; Roscosmos delivers final 6 contracted RD-180 engines to power ULA Atlas 5.
Apr 26 — Hawai’i: Keck and Subaru observatories to compliment JWST COSMOS-Webb galaxy survey; incoming IfA Director says Astronomy is “modern cartography”, stresses education access; cosmologists from Universities of Hawaii and Michigan propose spectroscopical universe measurement technique.
Apr 26 — United Launch Alliance, Launch Delta 4-Heavy / NROL-82, Vandenberg AFB CA: ULA to launch classified satellite for U.S. National Reconnaissance Office on Delta 4 Heavy rocket.
= All times
for terrestrial events in local time unless noted.
= All times for international terrestrial events in local time unless noted.
= All times for space events, and…
= All times for international space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).
2021 Cubesat Conferences Look Beyond LEO to Advanced Applications
The 18th CubeSat Developers Workshop is being held April 27-29, followed by 9th Annual LunarCubes Workshop Apr 30 and Interplanetary Small Satellite Conference 2021 on May 3-4. Held online by organizers at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, NASA and JPL, CubeSat Developer’s Conference with theme ‘Working Together” will have live sessions, pre-recorded content, 3rd CubeSat Training Course, XinaBox Satellite building Workshop and a virtual exhibit booth. LunarCubes Conference will highlight the Lucky 13 CubeSats on Artemis 1 launching NET November 2021, including 3 that will map lunar volatiles. About 25 participants are expected to interact on recent advances as well as ‘lessons learned’ from existing deep space CubeSats. The Interplanetary Small Sat Conference will see a Keynote by Craig Kundrot of NASA on ‘Expanding the use of CubeSats and SmallSats in SMD’s newest division: Biological and Physical Sciences’ and Scientist Tony Ricco on ‘Leveraging Cubesat Payload Technologies to Search for Life on our Solar System’s Icy Worlds‘. Mars Cube One dual CubeSats were the 1st interplanetary CubeSats, China Longjiang-2 was 1st microsat around the Moon, and advanced astronomy CubeSats included ASTERIA, HaloSat and PicSat. Breakthrough initiatives aim to send interstellar nanosats to Alpha Centauri. NASA is funding US$2M for Wichita State University Phase 3 CubeSat neutrino detector project. (Image Credits: Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, NASA, JPL, NASA, ESA)
Apr 26 — Mercury: At aphelion, 0.3075 AU from Sun, 15:00.
Apr 26 — Mars: 0.55° N of M35 cluster, 21:00.
Apr 26 — Apollo Asteroid 2019 HF4: Near-Earth Flyby (0.020 AU)
Apr 26 — Apollo Asteroid 2015 HA177: Near-Earth Flyby (0.048 AU)
Continued From… NET Early 2021 — ISRO, Launch SSLV / Demonstration Launch, Satish Dhawan Space Center, Sriharikota, India: New Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV) to launch on first orbital test flight.
NET Apr — Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST), Guizhou, China: International applications for international scientific community participation in FAST to be reviewed starting this month, becoming effective in August 2021.
Apr 27 — ISS, Expedition 65 Change of Command, ~405-km Altitude: Shannon Walker hands off ISS command to Aki Hoshide, 13:35 EDT, live coverage available.
Apr 27 — Arianespace, Launch Vega / Pléiades Neo 3, Kourou, French Guiana: Arianespace Vega , designated VV18, to launch Pléiades Neo 3 Earth observation satellite for Airbus.
Apr 29 — CNSA, Launch Long March 5 / Tianhe-1 Core Module for China Space Station,Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Center, Hainan Island, China (19° N): Tianhe-1 (Harmony of the Heavens) core module for China Space Station to launch to LEO on Long March 5; station to orbit between 350-450 km, accommodate 3 crew members for 6 month stays, expected to operate until at least 2032.
Apr 29-30 — NewSpace Chicago, Online / Chicago IL: 2021 Virtual Student Space Congress; students present space-related projects, research, and work to a broad public and industry-specific audience.
Apr 29 — Apollo Asteroid 2021 HU: Near-Earth Flyby (0.025 AU)
Apr 29 — Apollo Asteroid 2021 EZ4: Near-Earth Flyby (0.037 AU)
Apr 29 — Apollo Asteroid 2021 HH: Near-Earth Flyby (0.037 AU)
FRIDAY
Apr 30 — LunarCubes Organizing Committee, NASA, JPL, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, Online / San Luis Obispo CA: LunarCubes Workshop 2021.
Apr 30 — Arianespace,Viva Technology, Global: Destination: A Better Life on Earth; free CubeSat (10x10x10cm, 1.33kg) launch competition proposals due.
Apr 30 – May 1 — AstroDay, CHFT, Gemini, EAO-JCMT, Subaru Telescope, W. M. Keck Observatory, et al, Hilo HI / Online: AstroDay Hilo 2021; at Prince Kuhio Mall.
Apr 30 — Uranus: At conjunction with Sun, 10:00.
SATURDAY
May 1 — Deep Space: As Ingenuity Helicopter proves capabilities on Mars, engineers planning Saturn Dragonfly rotorcraft flight for moon Titan exploration in 2027.
May 1 — May Day,Northern Hemisphere, Earth: Spring festival commonly held on this day (or about halfway between the spring equinox and the summer solstice) to celebrate fertility, fire, and abundance.
May 1 — Apollo Asteroid 2019 VT3: Near-Earth Flyby (0.031 AU)
May 1 — Apollo Asteroid 2021 HH1: Near-Earth Flyby (0.042 AU)
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