May 3-9, 2021 / Vol 40, No 18 / Hawai`i Island, USA

UK Striving for Domestic Space Access, Adoption of Space-Age Technology

Space-related industry is currently a US$20.5B economic driver employing some 42k individuals in United Kingdom and the decade-old UK Space Agency has the ambitious goal of capturing 10% of global space market by 2030. 7 coastal locations are being considered or actively constructed as spaceports with polar / SSO trajectories: in Sutherland, Western Isles and Shetland (vertical rocket launch); Prestwick, Campbeltown, Snowdonia and Cornwall (plane-based launch). Sutherland, Scotland on the island of Unst is slated to be site of the first orbital launch from the United Kingdom, UK Pathfinder Launch, with ABL Space Systems RS1 rocket configured by Lockheed Martin under $31M contract. The mission to set six 6U cubesats into various orbits from a MOOG deployal craft. Scott Hammond, Operations Director for the Shetland Space Centre, is to elaborate on this historic mission and other national and commercial space ventures in a talk hosted by the West Midlands Branch of the British Interplanetary Society on May 8, available globally online with registration. UK policymakers are also eager to ensure broad benefit from space, partnering with Rolls-Royce on nuclear power research and encouraging space technology migration with a specific healthcare focus, allocating $7M of Space Agency funds to improve hospital facilities with expertise gleaned from the space sector. On the deep space front, UK commercial enterprise SpaceBit is booked with both Astrobotic and Intuitive Machines to deliver dissimilar rovers to the Moon in late 2021 / early 2022. (Image Credits: UKSA, BIS, Reaction Engines, Lockheed Martin, Astroscale, Surrey)

MONDAY

Highlights…
May 3 — ISS, ~405-km LEO: Expedition 65 with 6 spaceflight engineers and Akihiko Hoshide as Commander have more freedom of movement after extended stay of Crew-1; working with metallic alloy material science, worm muscle experiments.

May 3 NewSpace: SpaceX to utilize Long Beach Harbor for stage recovery under US$2.57M deal, lower 2,814 Starlink satellites from 1,100-1,300 km to 540-570 km; Origin Space prepares test of debris-retrieving net from SSO as part of asteroid mining precursor NEO-1; Blue Origin to release details on New Shepard space tourism reservations this week.

May 3 — Solar System: CNSA working to prepare Tianzhou 2 fueling / supply mission to China Space Station core Tianhe; MOXIE experiment appears successful as MIT team works to evaluate purity of oxygen refined from Mars Perseverance; Ingenuity successes bode well for $1B Dragonfly octocopter, setting off in 2027 to explore Titan.

May 3 — Galaxy: IAU working group recommends >10% additional brightness limit within Dark Sky Astronomy Sites to UNCOPUOS; MeerKAT radio array identifies eight millisecond pulsars; theoretical physicists consider differing approaches to FTL spacetime-warping propulsion.

May 3 — Global: All nations invited to participate in International Lunar Research Station per joint China / Russia statement; Smallsat instrument manufacturer Dragonfly Aerospace of South Africa to join Noosphere Venture Partners; Virgin Orbit to launch from Alcântara Launch Center under agreement with Brazilian Space Agency (AEB).

May 3 — USA: Ad Astra Apollo 11 Astronaut Michael Collins – 10 Apollo Astronauts remain; Blue Origin / Dynetics Government Accountability Office complaints regarding HLS contract to be decided on by Aug 4; House Space Subcommittee Chairperson seeking NASA inclusion in $2T infrastructure bill.

May 3 — Hawai’i: Maunakea Scholars program awards student Las Cumbres observation time to seek habitable worlds orbiting ß Persei; Daniel Inouye Solar Telescope, Solar Orbiter, Parker Solar Probe evaluating ‘campfire’ theory; Subaru instrument InfraRed Doppler finding evidence of exoplanetary hydroxyl.

May 3 — National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, Online / Washington DC: Planetary Science and Astrobiology Decadal Survey 2023-2032 – Panel on Venus Meeting #16.

= All times

for terrestrial events in local time unless noted.

= All times for international terrestrial events in local time unless noted.

= All times for space events, and…

= All times for international space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).


Weekly Planet Watch Evening Planets: Mercury (WNW), Venus (WNW), Mars (W); Morning Planets: Jupiter (SE), Saturn (SE).

AAS Hosts 58th Robert H. Goddard Memorial Symposium 2021 “Planetary Stewardship”

The American Astronautical Society 58th Robert H. Goddard Memorial Symposium with theme Planetary Stewardship is being held online May 4-6 with support from JHUAPL, Ball Aerospace, Lockheed, NASA GSFC. There will be ~60 speakers, 10 sessions, 2 awards, 3 Goddard+ presentations and 3 Keynotes given by (TL-BR) NASA SMD Associate Administrator Thomas Zurbuchen, NASA Senior Climate Advisor Gavin Schmidt and Ellen Stofan of Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. AAS President Alan DeLuna will give Opening and Closing Remarks. Conference Co-Chairs include AAS Executive Director Jim Way, Kathy Laurini from Dynetics and Brendan Curry from The Planetary Society. Participating in ‘Commercial Human Spaceflight – Enabling Research & Science’ Session are Erika Wagner (Blue Origin), Sirisha Bandla (Virgin Galactic), Christian Maender (AxiomSpace), Tommy Sanford (CSF) and Phil McAlister (NASA Commercial Spaceflight). ‘Research in the Void: Infrastructure for Human-tended Space Science’ session includes Planetary Scientist Barbara Cohen, Planetary Geologist Rachel Klima and Professor of Planetary Geology Clive Neal. Astronomy Science on ‘Collaboration and Coordination of Ground and Space Telescopes’ will be moderated by Keck Observatory Chief Scientist John O’Meara, and participants are Jonathan Arenberg (Northrop Grumman), Heidi Hammel (JWST / AURA) and Ashlee Wilkins (House SST Committee). Founded 1954, AAS with adopted motto “Advancing All Space” currently has 51 Organizational members, 17 award programs, and continues its Space Times newsletter. (Image Credits: AAS, NASA, JHUAPL, et al)

May 3-4 — ISSC Organizing Committee, Caltech, MIT, Cornell, University of Michigan, JPL, NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute, Online: Interplanetary Small Satellite Conference 2021.

May 3-5 — Arizona State University, Online / Tempe AZ: Stars and Planets in the Ultraviolet: A Cross-Community Symposium.

May 3-7 — International Astronautical Federation, South African National Space Agency, Tourvest, Online / Cape Town, South Africa: 16th SpaceOps conference (SpaceOps 2021): Beyond Boundaries in Human Endeavour.

May 3 — Apollo Asteroid 2021 HT1: Near-Earth Flyby (0.035 AU)

May 3 — Moon: At last quarter, 09:51; 4.1° SE of Saturn, 10:00.

May 3 — Mercury: 2.12° SE of Pleiades, 23:00.

Continued From…
NET Early 2021 — ISRO, Launch SSLV / Demonstration Launch, Satish Dhawan Space Center, Sriharikota, India: New Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV) to launch on first orbital test flight.

NET Apr — Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST), Guizhou, China: International applications for international scientific community participation in FAST to be reviewed starting this month, becoming effective in August 2021.

TUESDAY

May 4 — SpaceX, Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink V1.0-L25, SLC-40 Cape Canaveral SFS FL: SpaceX Falcon 9 to launch 26th batch of ~60 satellites.

May 4-5 — Center for Space Commerce and Finance, Foundation for the Future, Online: 2021 NewSpace Business Plan Competition; during Blue Marble Week Virtual Conference.

May 4-6 — American Astronautical Society, Online: 58th Robert H. Goddard Memorial Symposium 2021: Planetary Stewardship.

May 4 — Moon: 4.4° SE of Jupiter, 15:00.

May 4 — Apollo Asteroid 2021 AF8: Near-Earth Flyby (0.022 AU)

WEDNESDAY

May 5 — InSight, Elysium Planitia, Mars Surface: Interior Exploration using Seismic Investigations, Geodesy and Heat Transport (InSight) lander reaches 3 full years / enters 4th year in Space today, launched in May 2018, landed on Mars Nov 26, 2018.

May 5 — Uniphi Space Agency, Federation of Galaxy Explorers, Space Foundation, Challenger Center, et al, Nationwide USA: National Astronaut Day 2021; inspiring people to reach for the Stars and celebrate Astronauts; on this date in 1961 Astronaut Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr. became the 1st American in Space (15 minute suborbital flight to 186-km altitude).

May 5 — Eta Aquarids Meteor Shower Peak: The 1st of 2 annual showers that occur as a result of Earth passing through dust released by Halley’s Comet; Eta Aquarid meteors appear to radiate from Constellation Aquarius, Northern Hemisphere observers may see 10+ meteors per hour, Southern Hemisphere ~50 per hour; peak 09:00.

May 5 — Apollo Asteroid 2018 JP: Near-Earth Flyby (0.027 AU)

THURSDAY

May 6 — National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, Online / Washington DC: Committee on Planetary Protection – Meeting #4 on Mars Mission Bioburden Requirements.

May 6 — Moon: 4.0° SE of Neptune, 12:00.

May 6 — Apollo Asteroid 2021 AE4: Near-Earth Flyby (0.048 AU)

FRIDAY

May 7 — International Space Day 2021, Worldwide: First Friday in May, events and presentations to promote STEM education and inspire people to continue the work of Space explorers; originally began as ‘National Space Day’ in 1997 by Lockheed Martin Corp.

May 7 — Eta Lyrid Meteor Shower Peak: Favorable due to New Moon, shower offers only about 3 per hour; peak 23:00.

May 7 — Mars: At heliocentric opposition with Saturn, 21:00.

May 7 — Amor Asteroid 2021 HF1: Near-Earth Flyby (0.032 AU)

SATURDAY

May 8 — British Interplanetary Society West Midlands Branch, Online / London, United Kingdom: Lecture: Building the UK’s first Commercial Vertical Spaceport; by Scott Hammond; 14:00 UTC.

May 8 — NASA, JPL, Online / Pasadena CA: Virtual Educator Workshop: Exploring Exoplanets with NASA; 10:00 PDT.

SUNDAY

May 9-14 — NASA, American Geophysical Union, Atlanta GA: Origins and Exploration: From Stars to Cells (AbSciCon); reset to 2022.

May 9 — Mercury: 7.9° N of Aldebaran, 18:00.

May 9 — Venus: 4.1° SE of Pleiades, 01:00.

26 - 30 Jul 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Whistler, British Columbia, Canada
AAS hosts, and AIAA co-hosts, specifically AAS Space Flight Mechanics Committee and AIAA Astrodynamics Technical Committee. At Hilton Whistler Resort & Spa.
30 - 31 Jul 2026
  • Space / Astro Events
Worldwide
Emanating from ~6km-wide comet with 5.3-year Solar orbit, visible in constellation Aquarius near star Delta Aquarii, fast, faint meteors peak on this night, best...
30 - 31 Jul 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
London, United Kingdom
The International Research Conference is a federated organization dedicated to bringing together a significant number of diverse scholarly events for presentation within the conference...
30 Jul 2026
  • Launch
SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA
Launch window opens 03:09am EDT for classified payload to launch for the US National Reconnaissance Office.
31 Jul 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Venice, Italy
to be held December 2-4, 2026 in Venice, Italy. Interstellar space is not the domain of any one discipline. It demands insight from across the...
01 - 09 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Florence, Italy
Includes ~150 meetings covering the fields of COSPAR Scientific Commissions / Panels / Task Groups, such as SC B: The Earth-Moon System, Planets, and...
02 - 07 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Fukuoka, Japan
From 02 to 07 August 2026, a few thousand geoscientists across diverse disciplines will gather at the 23rd annual meeting of the Asia Oceania Geosciences...
03 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
Occurring at 12pm ET with NASA, the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), and SpaceX, followed by and 2PM ET briefings with the crew itself: 12...
04 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
Holding its first financial results telecon 4:30pm EDT, after going public on June 12, 2026.
05 Aug 2026
  • Observation / Anniversary
Mars Surface
NASA Curiosity (Mars Science Laboratory) rover surpasses another full year of operations on Mars surface today; launched Nov 26, 2011 – landed Aug 5,...
06 Aug 2026
  • Launch
Andøya Spaceport, ~63°N, Norway
2nd test flight of Isar Spectrum launch vehicle, to carry 5 cubesats to SSO, and ESA "Boost!" experiment: * CyBEEsat (TU Berlin) * TriSat-S...
07 Aug 2026
  • Launch
Tanegashima Space Center, ~30°N, Japan
Japan to launch 04:30 local time the MICHIBIKI No. 7 | Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZS-7) navigation satellite.
09 - 25 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Sun Moon Lake, Taiwan
This international lunar science meeting has two objectives: to provide a platform for leading experts to review recent advances across lunar research, from the...
10 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
2:00pm PDT - Rocket Lab Corporation (Nasdaq: RKLB) will release its financial results for the 2nd quarter 2026. A live webcast and replay of...
10 - 12 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Pretoria, South Africa
At CSIR International Convention Centre. Key topics are Earth Observation, Developing Space Tourism, Space Supply Manufacturing. Cultural tours are offered.
11 - 13 Aug 2026
  • Education Program
Houston TX, USA
Participants will receive theoretical and hands-on training in electron imaging and X-ray spectroscopy for application to planetary samples. This training opportunity is targeted at...
11 - 12 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Canberra, Australia
"Leading Australia’s Space Future for Our Strategic Advantage". Southern Space 2026 brings together decision-makers who set the direction for Australia’s space sector. It is...
12 Aug 2026
  • Observation / Anniversary
Heliocentric Orbit
NASA craft surpasses another full year in space today, having launched Aug 12, 2018; probe came within ~6.16M km of the Sun on Dec...
13 - 15 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Houston TX, USA
Includes presentation of the Neil Armstrong Award of Excellence, activities for the new class of Astronaut Scholars, 2-day Technical Conference where Scholars present their...
15 Aug 2026
  • Launch
Launch Complex 1, ~39°S, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand
NASA astrophysics 9-month mission to gather ultraviolet light information for understanding origins of stars / planets / life.
16 Aug 2026
  • Launch
Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China
Unknown payload expected to launch on Long March 12, a is medium-lift vehicle that uses propellant of kerosene and liquid oxygen, able to place...
17 - 21 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Liège, Belgium
Key themes include: Characterizing exoplanet-host solar-like stars; Star-planet interactions; Planet populations around solar-like stars. At University of Liège.
26 - 30 Jul 2026
Whistler, British Columbia, Canada
AAS hosts, and AIAA co-hosts, specifically AAS Space Flight Mechanics Committee and AIAA Astrodynamics Technical...
30 - 31 Jul 2026
Worldwide
Emanating from ~6km-wide comet with 5.3-year Solar orbit, visible in constellation Aquarius near star Delta...
30 - 31 Jul 2026
London, United Kingdom
The International Research Conference is a federated organization dedicated to bringing together a significant number...
30 Jul 2026
SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA
Launch window opens 03:09am EDT for classified payload to launch for the US National Reconnaissance...
31 Jul 2026
Venice, Italy
to be held December 2-4, 2026 in Venice, Italy. Interstellar space is not the domain of...
01 - 09 Aug 2026
Florence, Italy
Includes ~150 meetings covering the fields of COSPAR Scientific Commissions / Panels / Task Groups,...
02 - 07 Aug 2026
Fukuoka, Japan
From 02 to 07 August 2026, a few thousand geoscientists across diverse disciplines will gather...
03 Aug 2026
Online
Occurring at 12pm ET with NASA, the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), and SpaceX, followed by...
04 Aug 2026
Online
Holding its first financial results telecon 4:30pm EDT, after going public on June 12, 2026.
05 Aug 2026
Mars Surface
NASA Curiosity (Mars Science Laboratory) rover surpasses another full year of operations on Mars surface...
06 Aug 2026
Andøya Spaceport, ~63°N, Norway
2nd test flight of Isar Spectrum launch vehicle, to carry 5 cubesats to SSO, and...
07 Aug 2026
Tanegashima Space Center, ~30°N, Japan
Japan to launch 04:30 local time the MICHIBIKI No. 7 | Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZS-7)...
09 - 25 Aug 2026
Sun Moon Lake, Taiwan
This international lunar science meeting has two objectives: to provide a platform for leading experts...
10 Aug 2026
Online
2:00pm PDT - Rocket Lab Corporation (Nasdaq: RKLB) will release its financial results for the...
10 - 12 Aug 2026
Pretoria, South Africa
At CSIR International Convention Centre. Key topics are Earth Observation, Developing Space Tourism, Space Supply...