June 3-9, 2024 / Vol 43, No 23 / Hawai`i Island, USA

Starship Test Flight 4 Set for June 5 to Last >1 Hour, Test Re-Entry Survivability

The next dramatic Starship flight launching from Starbase at Boca Chica, Texas is scheduled for NET June 5 at 07:00 CDT — and dependent on FAA approval. It will be the fourth flight of a Starship and second flight this year (Flight 3 occurred March 14). The primary objectives are to achieve a successful landing burn of Super Heavy booster and controlled entry of Starship toward proving recoverability / reusability, as opposed to the goal of achieving orbit or performing fuel transfer or other tests. The Super Heavy Boost (B11) is planned to perform a landing burn and soft splashdown in the Gulf of Mexico about 7 minutes, 4 seconds after launch. The Ship 29 upper stage will attempt a controlled entry splashdown in the Indian Ocean at 1 hour, 5 minutes, 48 seconds. Starship 33 Raptor engines cutoff is planned at 8 minutes, 23 seconds setting up the ~39-minute coast phase, followed by the entry phase where it will become transonic, then subsonic before attempting a landing flip at 1 hour, 5 minutes, 38 seconds. Among software and hardware adaptations made after Starship Flight 3, more thrusters were added to help control Starship’s attitude, and the Super Heavy hot-stage ring will be jettisoned at 3 minutes, 54 seconds to reduce booster mass. This ring will likely be replaced in the future to fit into the rapid reusability scheme. (Image Credits: SpaceX)

MONDAY 

Jun 3  International Space Station, ~415-km LEO: Expedition 71 seven-member crew working with Progress 88P cargo, Astrobee – CLINGERS free flyer operation experiment, and preparing for June EVAs; planned to be nine-member crew if Starliner CST-100 crew launches June 1-2.

Jun 3  Tiangong Space Station, ~390-km LEO: Shenzhou 18 three-member crew monitoring new installations and work performed after 8.5-hour EVA in which pace debris protection devices were installed; future EVAs to install external payloads.

Highlights…

o NewSpace: ispace Japan in discussions with GISTDA of Thailand for potential future cislunar collaborations; Galactic Energy of Beijing successfully launches second Ceres 1 rocket from Yellow Sea platform, planning 4 sea launches this year; Pixxel of Bengaluru to launch 6 hyperspectral imagery satellites this year; Agnikul Cosmos working toward orbital flights after successfully launching 1st Agnibaan rocket.

☆ Solar System: Analyses from Magellan orbiter data (1990-1992) present evidence that Venus remains volcanically active; new study supports existence of Pluto having a subsurface water ocean with density of <1100 kg/m3; Week begins with rare alignment of 6 planets and waning crescent Moon.

☆ Galaxy: Euclid data from 24-hour observation period reveals 11 million objects in visible light and 5 million in infrared, including rogue exoplanets; existence of exoplanet HD 26965 b Vulcan called into question after NASA instrument at Kitt Peak detects inherent wobble of parent star 40 Eridani A; NASA Milky Way Lego set containing 3,091 pieces continues to inspire public since May release.

o Global: South Korea establishes national space agency Korea AeroSpace Administration (KASA), plans lunar lander 2032, Mars 2045; Agreement between UNOOSA + Japan will aid Philippines and Thailand in Space Law Technical Advisory Missions; CNSA Chang’E-6 is set to land and return samples from far side this week while JAXA to continue sending communications to SLIM lander in hopes for 4th awakening later this month.

 USA: India and USA working towards flight of India Vyomanaut to ISS as early as 2024; NASA-led Artemis Accords accelerating with Slovakia becoming signatory #42; Perseverance Mars Rover sample return solicitation yields 48 proposals for NASA future appraisal.

● Hawai’i: ‘Imiloa Astronomy Center featuring new program on submillimeter observatories on Mauna Kea; Women’s STARS 5-day Program accepting applications through end of week; 4-person student team ‘Lunar Vulcans’ at UH Hilo researching ‘uala (sweet potato) growth for NASA Moon food security competition.

= Terrestrial and… o = International terrestrial events

= Moon activity

= Space and… = International space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).


Weekly Planet Watch Morning Planets: Mars (ESE), Saturn (ESE).

CO School of Mines Assembles the 24th Space Resources Roundtable

Space Resources Roundtable will be convened by SRR President Dr Angel Abbud-Madrid at Colorado School of Mines, Golden, June 6-9, for world experts to address space-resource activities in cislunar space and on the Moon, Mars and small bodies, with presenters from Australia, Japan, Luxembourg, Canada, Germany, Turkey, United Kingdom, Hong Kong, South Korea and USA. Space agencies, research organizations, mining companies, manufacturers for transport, infrastructure and robotics, and analysts of legal, policy, economic, ethics and environmental issues will present technical papers and posters and engage in roundtable discussions. The Keynote Presentation is by Morgan Hendry of Blue Origin on “Space Resources for the Benefit of Earth.” NASA updates include Gerald Sanders on In-Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU), Julie Kleinhenz on PRIME-1 and VIPER, which is planned for mission to the Moon South Pole to view concentration of water, ice. Other NASA updates to include testing results of TRIDENT Drill, ice formation experiments, effect of vacuum on Ultrasonic Penetrator, Regolith Simulant, Lunabotics Competition on Site Preparation, the International Mars Ice Mapper Mission, and Comparing Hydroponics and Regolith Growth and Evolution (CHRGE). Jun Shimada will report on JAXA’s Study of a Lunar ISRU Pilot Plant, Antonino Salmeri on Space Law, Laszlo Keszthelyi of USGS on Lunar Resource Assessments, and Thomas Gardner and Jeffrey Parker of Advanced Space on cislunar navigation. (Image Credits: CO School of Mines, SRR, PTMSS, NASA, SpaceResources.lu)

● Jun 3-7 — Colorado School of Mines, Golden CO: 24th Meeting: Space Resources Roundtable (SRR 2024).

☆ Jun 3 — Mercury: 5.0° SE of the Pleiades, 08:00; with Jupiter and Pleiades within circle of diameter 5.09°, 10:00.

Ongoing…

● May 28 – Aug 7 — LPI-JSC Center for Lunar Science and Exploration, Houston TX: Exploration Science Summer Intern Program.

★ NET Jun / Summer — SpaceX, Launch Falcon 9 / Polaris Dawn Crew Dragon, LC-39A, Kennedy Space Center FL: Jared Isaacman, Scott Poteet, Sarah Gillis, and Anna Menon to reach apogee of 1,400 km, perform first commercial EVA, and test spacecraft-to-spacecraft communications with Starlink on 5-day mission.

o NET Jun — Australia Space Agency, Adelaide, Australia: Two national industry consortia AROSE and EPE & Lunar Outpost Oceania rover prototypes to be developed by this month.

TUESDAY

☾ Jun 4 — Chang’E-6 Lunar Sample Return, Apollo Basin, South Pole–Aitken Basin: Up to 2kg of samples from lunar regolith taken from scooping / drilling on lunar farside from a depth of up to 2 meters now in return capsule to be returned to Inner Mongolia, China.

● Jun 4 — The Washington Post, Washington DC: The New Space Age with the Artemis II Crew; a discussion with NASA Astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover and Christina Koch and Canadian Space Agency Astronaut Jeremy Hansen.

☾ Jun 4 — Moon: At superior conjunction with Sun, 1.735 AU from Earth, 05:00; with Jupiter and  Pleiades within circle of diameter 5.21°, 23:00.

☆ Jun 4 — Mercury: 0.12° SE of Jupiter, 01:00.

☆ Jun 4 — Venus: At superior conjunction with Sun, 1.735 AU from Earth, 05:00

☆ Jun 4 — Apollo Asteroid 2024 KF: Near-Earth Flyby (0.063 AU)

WEDNESDAY

★ NET Jun 5 — SpaceX, Launch Starship (4th Flight), Starbase, Boca Chica TX: Starship Flight Test 4 with Super Heavy Booster 11 (splashdown in Gulf of Mexico) and Ship 29 upper stage (powered descent in Indian Ocean after 1 hour, 5 min, 48 sec mission).

☆ Jun 5 — Tiangong Space Station, ~390-km LEO: Today marks 2nd full year / starts 3rd year of continuous Human occupation of TSS; Shenzhou 14 three-member crew launched on this day in 2022, beginning occupation.

● Jun 5-7 — National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine Space Studies Board (SSB), Washington DC: 2024 Spring Meetings of SSB.

☾ Jun 5 — Moon: 0.41° SE of Pleiades, 00:00; 4.5° N of Jupiter, 03:00; with Mercury and Jupiter within circle of diameter 4.77°, 04:00; 4.5° N of Mercury, 07:00.

☆ Jun 5 — Venus: At brightest, magnitude -3.91°, 00:00.

☆ Jun 5 — Apollo Asteroid 2008 YN2: Near-Earth Flyby (0.026 AU)

THURSDAY 

● Jun 6-7 — NSF-NASA-DOE Astronomy and Astrophysics Advisory Committee (AAAC), Alexandria VA and Online: Meeting of the AAAC.

☾ Jun 6 — Moon: New Moon, 02:39; 4.5° N of Venus, 04:00.

☆ Jun 6 — Mars: Winter solstice for Mars northern hemisphere, 19:00.

☆ Jun 6 — Aten Asteroid 2021 LW3: Near-Earth Flyby (0.024 AU)

FRIDAY

☆ Jun 7 — Daytime Arietid Meteors: Meteor shower offers up to 30 per hour, they streaming from a radiant point in constellation Aries.

☾ Jun 7 — Moon: 4.1° N of M35 cluster, 07:00.

☆ Jun 7 — Mercury: 5.3° NNW of Aldebaran, 16:00.

☆ Jun 7 — Aten Asteroid 2024 BD4: Near-Earth Flyby (0.063 AU)

SATURDAY

● Jun 8-13 — Space Northwest, New Space Nexus, The Museum of Flight, USSF, Air Force Research Lab, et al, Seattle WA: Seattle Space Week 2024; 6 different venues

● Jun 8 – Aug 3 — International Space University (ISU), Rice University, NASA, Johnson Space Center, Houston TX: 36th ISU Space Studies Program (SSP 2024).

☾ Jun 8 — Moon: 5.1° S of Castor, 17:00; 1.74° S of Pollux, 22:00.

SUNDAY

Jun 9 — Pacific International Space Center for Exploration Systems (PISCES), University of Hawai’i at Hilo, Maunakea Observatories, Online / Hawai’i Island: Applications Due: Women’s STARS (STEM Aerospace Research Scholars) Program 2024; being held Jul 15-19.

Jun 9-13 — American Astronomical Society, Madison WI: 244th Meeting of the AAS; at Monona Terrace Convention Center.

06 - 11 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
The Hague, The Netherlands
A major European meeting on planetary science. Originally known as the European Planetary Science Congress, the first EPSC was held in Berlin in 2006....
08 Sep - 09 Nov 2026
  • Launch
Jiuquan Space Launch Center, ~41°N, Gansu, China
Unknown payload to launch on Long March 2D with YZ-3 upper stage variant.
08 - 10 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
At Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC); Chair is Saeed Al Mansoori of MBRSC; Co-Chair is Gerard Galet of CNES (Centre National d'Études Spatiales)...
08 - 11 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Seville, Spain
To tackle one of the space sector’s most pressing challenges. 3rd Zero Debris Future Symposium (September 8-9) and the Zero Debris Technical Sessions (September...
11 - 13 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
Inaugural event to convene researchers, policymakers and practitioners to advance understanding of self-sufficient structures in extreme environments, including the Moon. Begins September 11 at...
11 - 12 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Denver CO, USA
Industry tour of Denver space companies Friday 08:30-12:00; Astronauts Eileen Collins and Scott Kelly present at the Saturday event, 17:00-20:30. At Inverness Denver Hilton...
12 - 13 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
The conference will again be virtual, and will be held at times to accommodate attendees worldwide on at least one of the two days.
14 Sep 2026
  • Observation / Anniversary
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Campbell was first appointed in September 2020. She was reappointed for an additional year, 14 Sep 2025 - 14 Sep 2026. It is rare that...
14 Sep 2026
  • Launch
Ariane Launch Area 1 (ELV), Guiana Space Centre, ~5°N, French Guiana
Launch to SSO for 3rd satellite in the Sentinel-3 constellation for optical, radar and altimetry data and for Fluorescence Explorer ("FLEX") of ESA Earth...
14 - 17 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Paris, France
In conjunction with The Space Innovation Summit (September 16) and the Space Defense & Security Summit (September 15-16). The summit consists of the Summit...
15 Sep 2026
  • Launch
Launch Complex 1, ~39°S, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand
(Estimated Date) Planned demonstration of in-space cryogenic storage and transferal by Eta Space and funded by NASA Tipping Point. Expected to be in orbit...
15 - 16 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Cleveland OH, USA
At Cleveland State University; Topics to be discussed include Exploration Architecture, Artemis program, Space Traffic Management, Space Nuclear Power, Navigation and Communications and more!
15 - 18 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Maui HI, USA
27th year of this top scientific conference in the USA devoted to Space Domain Awareness (SDA) and Space Situational Awareness (SSA) expects 1,000+ in-person...
15 - 17 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
West Lafayette, Indiana
Planning for 2.5 days of hybrid oral sessions and an in-person poster session. There will be no registration fee. Some travel support will be...
15 - 19 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Cleveland OH, USA
Ohio Space Week celebrates the state’s deep-rooted contributions to the aeronautics and space industries, highlighting the people, institutions, and businesses that continue to shape...
15 - 16 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Paris, France
Held in conjunction with the Space Innovation Summit and World Space Business Week.
15 Sep 2026
  • Mission Milestone
Mauna Kea, Hawai’i
In preparation for its decommissioning, United Kingdom Infrared Telescope (UKIRT) atop Mauna Kea will stop science operations today, with removal to be completed by...
15 Sep 2026
  • Launch
Starbase, 25.9°N, Boca Chica TX, USA
NET Sep 15 -- the 14th test flight of the two-stage Starship launch vehicle. This will be the 3rd flight of Starship V3, Ship...
15 Sep 2026
  • Observation / Anniversary
Saturn’s Atmosphere
The Cassini spacecraft deliberately plunged into Saturn's atmosphere on September 15, 2017. Final Moments and Impact Loss of Signal: The final signal from Cassini...
16 Sep 2026
  • Launch
Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China
Unknown payload expected to launch on Long March 12, a is medium-lift vehicle that uses propellant of kerosene and liquid oxygen, able to place...
16 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
Global Experts Group on Sustainable Lunar Activities continues discussions on ongoing workstreams and priorities related to the sustainable exploration and use of the Moon,...
16 Sep 2026
  • Launch
Baikonur Cosmodrome, ~46°N, Kazakhstan
Resupply mission to launch to ISS and arrive within 3.5 hours.
06 - 11 Sep 2026
A major European meeting on planetary science. Originally known as the European Planetary Science Congress,...
The Hague, The Netherlands
08 Sep - 09 Nov 2026
Unknown payload to launch on Long March 2D with YZ-3 upper stage variant.
Jiuquan Space Launch Center, ~41°N, Gansu, China
08 - 10 Sep 2026
At Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC); Chair is Saeed Al Mansoori of MBRSC; Co-Chair...
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
08 - 11 Sep 2026
To tackle one of the space sector’s most pressing challenges. 3rd Zero Debris Future Symposium...
Seville, Spain
11 - 13 Sep 2026
Inaugural event to convene researchers, policymakers and practitioners to advance understanding of self-sufficient structures in...
Online
11 - 12 Sep 2026
Industry tour of Denver space companies Friday 08:30-12:00; Astronauts Eileen Collins and Scott Kelly present...
Denver CO, USA
12 - 13 Sep 2026
The conference will again be virtual, and will be held at times to accommodate attendees...
Online
14 Sep 2026
Campbell was first appointed in September 2020. She was reappointed for an additional year, 14...
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
14 Sep 2026
Launch to SSO for 3rd satellite in the Sentinel-3 constellation for optical, radar and altimetry...
Ariane Launch Area 1 (ELV), Guiana Space Centre, ~5°N, French Guiana
14 - 17 Sep 2026
In conjunction with The Space Innovation Summit (September 16) and the Space Defense & Security...
Paris, France
15 Sep 2026
(Estimated Date) Planned demonstration of in-space cryogenic storage and transferal by Eta Space and funded...
Launch Complex 1, ~39°S, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand
15 - 16 Sep 2026
At Cleveland State University; Topics to be discussed include Exploration Architecture, Artemis program, Space Traffic...
Cleveland OH, USA
15 - 18 Sep 2026
27th year of this top scientific conference in the USA devoted to Space Domain Awareness...
Maui HI, USA
15 - 17 Sep 2026
Planning for 2.5 days of hybrid oral sessions and an in-person poster session. There will...
West Lafayette, Indiana
15 - 19 Sep 2026
Ohio Space Week celebrates the state’s deep-rooted contributions to the aeronautics and space industries, highlighting...
Cleveland OH, USA