August 20 – 26, 2012 / Vol 31, No 34 / Hawai`i Island, USA

Twin Probes Investigate Radiation Belts to Advance Scientific Understanding, Space Exploration

The NASA Radiation Belt Storm Probes (RBSP) mission is set to launch aboard a United Launch Alliance Atlas V rocket at 04:08 EDT on August 23 from Space Launch Complex 41 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. The mission, scheduled to last 2 years at a cost of over US $600 million, will explore the most violent regions of near-Earth space: the Van Allen radiation belts, two doughnut-shaped rings of very high energy electrons and protons. The belts lie close to Earth, sandwiched between satellites in geostationary orbit above and satellites in low Earth orbit below. Two identical RBSP spacecraft, each weighing 670 kg and carrying the most comprehensive instrumentation ever sent into the radiation belts, will follow similar paths taking them through the inner and outer belts in highly elliptical orbits ranging from 600-37,000 km in altitude. The probes will investigate changes in Earth’s space environment caused by the Sun that can disable satellites, create power grid failures, disrupt GPS service and pose serious risks to crew aboard the International Space Station. They will also enable researchers to understand fundamental radiation and particle acceleration processes throughout the universe via three-dimensional imaging. (Image Credits: NASA, JHU Applied Physics Laboratory)

Armadillo Aerospace Set for Commercial Payload Launch of STIG-B From Spaceport America

At the frontier of the NewSpace industry, Armadillo Aerospace is developing reusable rocket powered vehicles with a focus on Vertical Takeoff, Vertical Landing capabilities. Ongoing efforts are centered on suborbital research and passenger flights using the Suborbital Transport with Inertial Guidance (STIG) rockets. The newly commissioned STIG-B is designed to fly 50kg payloads to a 100-km altitude or 5kg payloads to 150-km altitude using liquid oxygen and ethanol fuel. In early September, Armadillo is expected to conduct its first official launch from Spaceport America in New Mexico under a new 2-year FAA issued Operator Launch License. The STIG-B-1 mission will carry two payloads to 100km and provide a 3-minute opportunity window for experiments to be conducted in the microgravity environment of space. If successful the launch will qualify the STIG-B for the NASA Flight Opportunities Program. The revenue generating payloads are being flown for Vega Space, originally a German firm now part of the Italy-based space services company Telespazio, and University of Purdue, which has a renowned School of Aeronautics and Astronautics in Indiana, USA that counts Neil Armstrong, Eugene Cernan and Gus Grissom among its alumni. Approximately 37 percent of all USA human space flights have included a Purdue alumnus. (Image Credits: Armadillo Aerospace, Vega Space, Purdue University)


= All times for terrestrial events in local time unless noted.

= All times for international terrestrial events in local time unless noted.
= All times for space events, and…
= All times for international space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time;’ Greenwich, England).


Weekly Planet Watch – Evening Planets: Mars (WSW), Saturn (WSW). Morning Planets: Mercury (ENE), Venus (E), Jupiter (SE).


MONDAY

Aug 20 — ISS, LEO: Expedition 32 Commander Gennady Padalka and Flight Engineer Yuri Malenchenko to conduct 163rd spacewalk in support of space station assembly and maintenance, broadcast live on NASA TV.

Aug 20 — Curiosity, Red Planet: Preparing / testing motor controllers for its first drive on Mars this week, likely to include short forward and reverse segments and a turn.

Aug 20 — Dawn Mission, Main Asteroid Belt: Dawn spacecraft departure for Ceres set for NET Sep 5 after equipment used to maintain position in space malfunctioned before spacecraft could leave Vesta.

Aug 20 — XCOR Aerospace, Mojave CA: First XCOR Lynx test flights could begin as early as end of 2012, with first revenue flights potentially to come by end of 2013.

Aug 20 — Sierra Nevada Corporation, Sparks NV: Mark Sirangelo, Space Systems division head, sees 3 alternative markets for its Dream Chaser: servicing other spacecraft in LEO, long-duration / autonomous orbital sojourns and orbital tourism.

Aug 20 — SpaceX, Hawthorne CA: Founder, CEO and chief designer Elon Musk confident first human Mars mission can happen in next 12-15 years.

Aug 20-24 — International Astronomical Union, Beijing, China:IAU Symposium 288: Astrophysics from Antarctica.’

Aug 20-31 — International Astronomical Union, Beijing, China:28th IAU General Assembly.’

Aug 20 — Asteroid 2012 EC: Near-Earth Flyby (0.081 AU).

Aug 20 — Asteroid 2008 QB: Near-Earth Flyby (0.091 AU).


Continued from…

Aug 19-24 — The Chinese Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Beijing, China:23rd International Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (ICTAM2012).’


TUESDAY

Aug 21 — The Space Foundation, Secure World Foundation, Washington DC: ‘Defense & Industry on Space Cooperation;’ Congressional briefing to discuss current international initiatives aimed at outer space security and sustainability.

Aug 21 — Moon: 1.1° SSE of Spica, 13:00; 5.2° SSW of Saturn, 14:00; 2.4° SW of Mars, 19:00.

WEDNESDAY

Aug 22-23 — NASA, Kennedy Space Center FL: ‘NASA Tweet-up Event for Social Media Followers at RBSP Launch .’

Aug 22 — SETI Institute, Mountain View CA: Colloquium: ‘Radio Anatomy of Saturn’s Rings with Cassini,’ presented by Essam Marouf, San Jose State University.

THURSDAY

NET Aug 23 — ULA, Launch Atlas 5 / RBSP, Cape Canaveral FL: A ULA Atlas 5 rocket set to launch Radiation Belt Storm Probes mission for NASA: 2 spacecraft to fly in highly elliptical orbits to study Earth’s radiation belts and probe influences of Sun; 04:08 EDT.

FRIDAY

Aug 24 — Lunar and Planetary Institute, University Space Research Association, University of California at Berkeley, Houston TX:First Results from the ARTEMIS Mission: The Moon’s Sphere of Influence.’

Aug 24 — The Bruce and Astrid McWilliams Center for Cosmology at Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh PA:Workshop on Cosmic Acceleration.’

Aug 24-26 — Clay Center Observatory, Brookline MA:From Climate to Space: Hot Topics for the Station Scientist.’

Aug 24 — Moon: First quarter, 3:54; 5.4° SW of Antares, 16:00.

SATURDAY

Aug 25-27 — The International Space Elevator Consortium, Redmond WA:2012 Space Elevator Conference.’

Aug 25 – Sep 1 — International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS), Melbourne, Australia:22nd Congress of the ISPRS.’

Aug 25 — Mars Society UK, Leicester, England:Mars Society UK Annual Conference.’

Aug 25 — Northern Iota Aquarids Meteor Shower Peak: Appearing to radiate from constellation Aquarius, shower produces 5-10 meteors per hour.

Aug 25 — Asteroid 2012 FM52: Near-Earth Flyby (0.060 AU).

SUNDAY

Aug 26-28 – Sep 1 — ESA, The European Space Research and Technology Centre, Noordwijk, The Netherlands:Fourth International Workshop on Analogue and Mixed Signal Integrated Circuits for Space Applications (AMICSA).’

01 - 09 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Florence, Italy
Includes ~150 meetings covering the fields of COSPAR Scientific Commissions / Panels / Task Groups, such as SC B: The Earth-Moon System, Planets, and...
02 - 07 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Fukuoka, Japan
From 02 to 07 August 2026, a few thousand geoscientists across diverse disciplines will gather at the 23rd annual meeting of the Asia Oceania Geosciences...
08 Aug 2026
  • Launch
SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA
Another batch of 24 internet satellites to launch to LEO. First stage Booster B1093 expected to land on ASDS Of Course I Still Love You...
08 - 09 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Geneva, Switzerland
At the Palais des Nations and online. Outer space is entering a renewed phase of strategic importance, defined by rapid innovation, growing competition and deepening...
09 - 25 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Sun Moon Lake, Taiwan
This international lunar science meeting has two objectives: to provide a platform for leading experts to review recent advances across lunar research, from the...
10 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
2:00pm PDT - Rocket Lab Corporation (Nasdaq: RKLB) will release its financial results for the 2nd quarter 2026. A live webcast and replay of...
10 Aug 2026
  • Launch
SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA
A batch of 29 satellites to launch to LEO for the Starlink mega-constellation, which now exceeds 10,897 active satellites. The first stage B1085 is...
10 - 12 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Pretoria, South Africa
At CSIR International Convention Centre. Key topics are Earth Observation, Developing Space Tourism, Space Supply Manufacturing. Cultural tours are offered.
10 Aug 2026
  • Launch
Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China
Undisclosed payload on China's Long March 7A rocket from Hainan Island.
10 Aug 2026
  • Launch
Tanegashima Space Center, ~30°N, Japan
(No earlier than 10 Aug) Japan to launch the MICHIBIKI No. 7 | Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZS-7) navigation satellite. Launch window remains open through...
11 - 13 Aug 2026
  • Education Program
Houston TX, USA
Participants will receive theoretical and hands-on training in electron imaging and X-ray spectroscopy for application to planetary samples. This training opportunity is targeted at...
11 - 12 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Canberra, Australia
"Leading Australia’s Space Future for Our Strategic Advantage". Southern Space 2026 brings together decision-makers who set the direction for Australia’s space sector. It is...
11 Aug 2026
  • Launch
Jiuquan Space Launch Center, ~41°N, Gansu, China
The second test launch of LandSpace's ZQ-3 rocket with undisclosed test payloads. Zhuque-3 first stage booster will attempt to land on its downrange landing...
12 Aug 2026
  • Observation / Anniversary
Heliocentric Orbit
NASA craft surpasses another full year in space today, having launched Aug 12, 2018; probe came within ~6.16M km of the Sun on Dec...
12 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
Virgin Galactic (NYSE: SPCE) will hold a conference call 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time (5:00 p.m. Eastern Time). A live webcast and replay of the...
12 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
NASA will stream the eclipse live with views across the path and interviews with subject matter experts through a variety of platforms. During the...
12 Aug 2026
  • Space / Astro Events
Global / Inter-Global
A total solar eclipse with a magnitude of 1.0386 (greatest eclipse 17:47:06 UTC) will be visible in parts of Greenland, Iceland, northern Russia, the Atlantic...
13 - 15 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Houston TX, USA
Includes presentation of the Neil Armstrong Award of Excellence, activities for the new class of Astronaut Scholars, 2-day Technical Conference where Scholars present their...
13 Aug 2026
  • Mission Milestone
Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
During U.S. spacewalk 97, two astronauts will replace a Space-to-Ground antenna on the orbital complex. The antenna is a critical communication system NASA uses...
15 Aug 2026
  • Launch
Launch Complex 1, ~39°S, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand
NASA astrophysics 9-month mission to gather ultraviolet light information for understanding origins of stars / planets / life.
15 Aug 2026
  • Launch
SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA
Undisclosed payload launch to LEO. Second stage to attempt landing on ASDS barge, Of Course I Still Love You (OCISLY).
15 Aug 2026
  • Launch
SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA
Launch of Globalstar global mobile communications satellite to LEO. Second stage is set to land on the SDS barge, A Shortfall of Gravitas (ASOG).
01 - 09 Aug 2026
Florence, Italy
Includes ~150 meetings covering the fields of COSPAR Scientific Commissions / Panels / Task Groups,...
02 - 07 Aug 2026
Fukuoka, Japan
From 02 to 07 August 2026, a few thousand geoscientists across diverse disciplines will gather...
08 Aug 2026
SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA
Another batch of 24 internet satellites to launch to LEO. First stage Booster B1093 expected to...
08 - 09 Aug 2026
Geneva, Switzerland
At the Palais des Nations and online. Outer space is entering a renewed phase of strategic...
09 - 25 Aug 2026
Sun Moon Lake, Taiwan
This international lunar science meeting has two objectives: to provide a platform for leading experts...
10 Aug 2026
Online
2:00pm PDT - Rocket Lab Corporation (Nasdaq: RKLB) will release its financial results for the...
10 Aug 2026
SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA
A batch of 29 satellites to launch to LEO for the Starlink mega-constellation, which now...
10 - 12 Aug 2026
Pretoria, South Africa
At CSIR International Convention Centre. Key topics are Earth Observation, Developing Space Tourism, Space Supply...
10 Aug 2026
Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China
Undisclosed payload on China's Long March 7A rocket from Hainan Island.
10 Aug 2026
Tanegashima Space Center, ~30°N, Japan
(No earlier than 10 Aug) Japan to launch the MICHIBIKI No. 7 | Quasi-Zenith Satellite...
11 - 13 Aug 2026
Houston TX, USA
Participants will receive theoretical and hands-on training in electron imaging and X-ray spectroscopy for application...
11 - 12 Aug 2026
Canberra, Australia
"Leading Australia’s Space Future for Our Strategic Advantage". Southern Space 2026 brings together decision-makers who...
11 Aug 2026
Jiuquan Space Launch Center, ~41°N, Gansu, China
The second test launch of LandSpace's ZQ-3 rocket with undisclosed test payloads. Zhuque-3 first stage...
12 Aug 2026
Heliocentric Orbit
NASA craft surpasses another full year in space today, having launched Aug 12, 2018; probe...
12 Aug 2026
Online
Virgin Galactic (NYSE: SPCE) will hold a conference call 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time (5:00 p.m....