Event Horizon Telescope Gets New Director, 3 Additional Observatories, Campaign Plan for 2021
The next observational campaign for Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) is set to commence March 2021 and involve at least 350 scientists, 60 institutions from 20 countries and regions. New incoming Director, Leiden Astronomer Huib van Langevelde (top), will oversee the global EHT project with Very Long Baseline Interferometry collaborations soon coming from 11 telescopes: Atacama Large Millimeter Array and Atacama Pathfinder Experiment (Chile), Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope and Kitt Peak 12-meter Telescope (Arizona), IRAM 30m telescope (Spain), JCMT / East Asian Observatory and Submillimeter Array (Hawai’i / Aloha State), Large Millimeter Telescope (Mexico), NOEMA Observatory (France), South Pole Telescope (Antarctica) and The Greenland Telescope. Still under study is EHT image of Pōwehi M87 black hole (55M LY away) published April 10, 2019 for data about its nested rings of light, spacetime distortion and the history of the visible universe. Closer to home at Milky Way Galaxy Center ~26,000 LY, supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* continues to be observed by EHT. No image has yet been produced because of the complex nature of its shorter timescale / quicker evolution which needs to be modeled. Future plans include improving the resolution of EHT array with more telescopes and taking shorter-wavelength observations. By adding an instrument on the Moon to the array, Michael Johnson of Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, remarks “that’s where I think we would really be looking at entirely new science”. (Image Credits: EHT, NASA, ESO, ESA, Hubble, M. Kornmesser, N. Bartman, CfA, Univ. of Leiden)
MONDAY
Highlights… Aug 10 — ISS, ~405-km LEO: Expedition 63 Commander Chris Cassidy, Anatoly Ivanishin and Ivan Vagner working on experiments involving water droplet formation, plant habitat, robotics hardware; transferring cargo from Progress 75P, 76P and HTV-9; Russia aiming to launch crews to ISS in 2 orbits / under 3 hours.
Aug 10 — NewSpace: SpaceX Starship Moon, Mars flights closer to reality with recent flight test success; ispace of Japan shares progress on Hakuto-R lunar lander being prepared for 2022 launch; Virgin Galactic now planning Q1 2021 flights.
Aug 10 — Galaxy: VLBA using astrometric ‘wobble detection’ technique discovers exoplanet, providing data for future tracking; TVIW hosts series on interstellar matters via YouTube; ALMA observations add to information on planet formation, protoplanetary disk evolution.
Aug 10 — Global: ISRO investigating possibility that Pragyan rover survived Chandrayaan-2 lander impact; China / Zhongguo Chang’e-5 set for Nov 24 launch, CE-6 payloads being selected, CE-7 and -8 in development; Rocket Lab could launch again this month from New Zealand Mahia Peninsula.
Aug 10 — USA: Full funding, multi-partisan support needed for 2024 Artemis Human Moon Landings; KSC re-opens visitor Complex at reduced capacity; American Astronomical Society HAD launches Astronomy Genealogy project containing 33,000 astronomers bios; Amazon planning 3,236 Kuiper satellite constellation.
Aug 10 — Hawai’i:Keck data aids in understanding supernova mechanism for creating calcium; Subaru observations combine with computer algorithms to find early galaxy with very low oxygen rate; Maunakea Scholars Program Hokuala (rising Star) Scholarship to support 3 students pursuing astronomy degrees.
= All times
for terrestrial events in local time unless noted.
= All times for international terrestrial events in local time unless noted.
= All times for space events, and…
= All times for international space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).
Canada LEAPS Ahead with Lunar Tech Developments and Funding
As part of the 21st Century Canada Space Strategy committing US$1.4B over 24 years and allotting $112M over 5 years for the Lunar Exploration Accelerator Program (LEAP), Canadian Space Agency (CSA-ASC) is collecting proposals for LEAP Phase 0 studies for lunar science instruments until August 10. Up to 5 selected contracts could receive ~$450K each. The estimated $10.5M Announcement of Opportunity early 2019 (somewhat similar to NASA CLPS program) for Canada companies to participate in the Artemis supply chain for Human Moon Landings 2024 remains open until March 31, 2022. It will issue contributions up to $1.5M for 18-month projects, allowing for companies to request an additional $3M as well. Navdeep Bains, Minister Of Innovation, Science And Economic Development spoke about Canadian ‘commitment to contribute Canadarm3 to the Lunar Gateway’ announcing MDA as the winner of the yet-to-be-disclosed contract. CSA-ASC is also funding Lunar Surface Autonomous Science Payloads R&D program totaling ~$3.3M, giving 2 contracts to Canadensys Aerospace Corporation, and 1 contract each to Mission Control Space Services, Magellan Aerospace, Western University, Bubble Technology and ABB Inc. Western University newly established Institute for Earth and Space Exploration, directed by Gordon Osinski, is participating in CanMoon lunar sample return analog missions on Canary Islands and developing multi-wavelength LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) and multispectral imager for future rovers – of which Canada boasts 11 Moon, Mars and terrestrial prototypes. (Image Credits: CSA-ASC, Western University, MDA)
Aug 10-13 — SmarterShows, Online / Long Beach CA: Space Tech Expo USA 2020 Connect; interactive digital event to facilitate business connections, peer-to-peer networking, and opportunities to share the latest ideas, technologies, supply chain solutions.
Jan 2019 – Sep 2020 — New Horizons, Kuiper Belt: Full data collected from 7 instruments during KBO Arrokoth flyby to be transmitted to Earth over this time period.
Nov 2019 – Nov 2020 — Hayabusa2, Earth Trajectory: JAXA Hayabusa2 with two samples collected from C-type asteroid 162173 Ryugu on trajectory for Earth return.
Jul 29 – Oct 31 — CNSA, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Online / Beijing, China: Students to submit ideas for payloads for Chang’e-7 lunar south pole craft, and ZhengHe mission that will return samples from Asteroid 2016HO3 and visit Comet 133P.
Aug 9-12 — AAS Space Flight Mechanics Committee, AIAA Astrodynamics Technical Committee, Online / South Lake Tahoe CA:2020 AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics Specialist Conference; featuring Artemis Program Special Session.
TUESDAY
Aug 11 — OSIRIS-REx, Asteroid 101955 Bennu (1999 RQ36): Origins-Spectral Interpretation-Resource Identification-Security-Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) spacecraft scheduled to perform touchdown rehearsal maneuver prior to sample collection on October 20.
Aug 11 — Moon: At last quarter, 06:47.
WEDNESDAY
Aug 12 — Parker Solar Probe,Heliocentric Orbit: NASA craft to come within 6.16M km of the Sun, well within the orbit of Mercury and ~7 times closer than any spacecraft has before – reaches 2nd full year in Space today; launched Aug 12, 2018.
Aug 12— Advanced Maui Optical and Space Surveillance Technologies Conference (AMOS), Space Generation Advisory Council (SGAC), Boeing, SWF, SAIC, Online:Registration Due: 2020 EMER-GEN; being held Sep 12-15.
Aug 12-14 — Space Frontier Foundation, Kent WA: NewSpace 2020; reset to 2021.
Aug 12 — Perseid Meteor Shower Peak: Appearing to radiate from constellation Perseus, shower can produce up to 100 meteors per hour, which are fast, bright and frequently leave persistent trains.
At the Spokane Convention Center. The meeting will have a broad scope, with a wide-ranging program of science and workforce topics, and celebrating planetary...
Satish Dhawan Space Center, ~14°N, Sriharikota, India
India to launch the replacement satellite for the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System located at a geosynchronous orbit and providing India with an alternative...
Originally planned around this date for Wenchang, China -- TBC (to be confirmed); As the only professional association for astronauts, ASE supports the advancement of...
Launch Complex 1, ~39°S, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand
iQPS Launch 9, an Earth observation satellite with Synthetic aperture radar for Japan-based imaging company iQPS, to launch on "The Sea God Surveys" mission...
Coordinating Division Division C Education, Outreach and Heritage The IAU Symposium on Innovative Research and Techniques in Astronomy Communication will take place from November...
Change clocks back 1 hour from Daylight Saving to Standard Time; does not include Hawai’i, Arizona (except the Navajo Nation), American Samoa, Guam, Northern...
ESWW is the main annual event in the European Space Weather and Space Climate calendar. It is an international meeting organised annually within the...
IAU Symposium: IAUS409 - A Journey Towards Effective Astronomy Communication; online and at National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-2 Osawa Mitaka, Tokyo. Topics include:...
Slated for liftoff at 00:10 UTC, signifying the first constellation deployment for CAS Space's new liquid-fueled Kinetica-2 (Lijian-2) rocket. For this flight, the rocket...
Offshore Launch Platform near Jeju Island, South Korea
South Korea's solid‑fuel space launch vehicle, now known as Mir (a Dragon) is an orbital booster developed by the state-run Agency for Defense Development...
Solid-propellant launch vehicle of private aerospace company Galactic Energy of Beijing to provide low-cost commercial launches from off-shore barge. The Galactic Energy Ceres-1 rocket...
Expecting senior government and executives from NASA, Firefly, Blue Origin to discuss innovation, competitive advantages and a "space industrial revolution in LEO". Capped at...
Launch Complex 1, ~39°S, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand
iQPS Launch 10, an Earth observation satellite with Synthetic aperture radar for Japan-based imaging company iQPS, to launch on “The Mountain God Rises” mission...
NASA launched Apollo 4, the first uncrewed test flight of the massive Saturn V rocket. It successfully demonstrated the structural integrity of the vehicle...
Promoting the New Space Economy: The first major national meeting of the space, technology and scientific industries. Three days to connect science, industry and...
Aug 10 — 
Aug 10 — NewSpace: 
Aug 10 — USA: 
= All times
= All times for international terrestrial events in local time unless noted.
= All times for space events, and…
= All times for international space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).
