March 4-10, 2024 / Vol 43, No 10 / Hawai`i Island, USA

Next-Gen NASA Astronaut Class to Graduate Under Artemis Program

NASA Astronaut Group 23 is set to receive astronaut wings at March 5 graduation ceremony being held at Johnson Space Center in Houston TX. Nicknamed ‘The Flies’, Group 23 consists of 5 women and 7 men, 10 of whom are USA citizens and 2 hailing from the UAE: Nichole Ayers (Colorado), Marcos Berríos (Puerto Rico), Christina Birch (Arizona), Deniz Burnham (Alaska), Luke Delaney (Florida), Jack Hathaway (Connecticut), Anil Menon (Minnesota), Christopher Williams (Maryland), Jessica Wittner (California) and Nora Al Matrooshi & Mohammed Al Mulla (UAE). Originally scheduled to begin training in 2021, the selection process saw 12,000+ applicants vie for the opportunity to work in space. The Flies have studied spaceflight together at JSC Astronaut Training Facility since 2022. A live Q&A will follow the 10:30 EST ceremony at 11:45, which will be live streamed on NASA+ and NASA TV. These new Astronauts will add to the 38 active NASA Astronauts that are available for flight assignments. Next up to fly as part of SpaceX Crew-8 mission for NASA are Michael Barrett, Jeannette Epps and Matthew Dominick on a 6-month mission to the International Space Station. The 3 NASA Astronauts chosen for the first USA trip around the Moon (Artemis 2 NET September 2025) are Victor Glover, Christina Koch and Reid Wiseman. (Image Credits: NASA, SpaceX)

 

MONDAY 

Mar 4  International Space Station, ~415-km LEO: Expedition 70 seven-member crew working with airlock configurations after experimental robotic arm activities, continue to maintenance spacesuits; 5 docked spacecraft are Soyuz MS-24, SpaceX Dragon crew Endurance, NG Cygnus-20 (S.S. Patricia “Patty” Hilliard Robertson), Progress 86 and 87 resupply ships.

Mar 4  Tiangong Space Station, ~390-km LEO: Shenzhou 17 three-member crew planned to return in April; about 150 in-orbit science research and application projects have been implemented aboard TSS so far; Shenzhou 18 and 19 crews have been selected and continue training (not yet announced).

Six Independent Commercial Payloads on the Moon via Intuitive Machines IM-1 Nova-C Lander Continue to Process Data Received, Look Forward!


Image Credits: IM, Nick Rios, NASA, Embry-Riddle, Columbia, ILOA Hawai’i, Lonestar Data, Lunarprise, Jeff Koons, et al

Mar 4 SpaceX, Launch Falcon 9 / Transporter 10, SLC-4E, Vandenberg SFB CA: Falcon 9 rocket to launch Transporter-10 mission to sun-synchronous orbit with dozens of small microsatellites and nanosatellites for commercial and government customers; launch opens 12:04 EST.

= Terrestrial and… o = International terrestrial events

= Moon activity

= Space and… = International space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).


Weekly Planet Watch Evening Planets: Jupiter (W), Uranus (W); Morning Planets: Venus (SE), Mars (SE).

1st Independent Moon Lander Odysseus Sleeps as Intuitive Machines Analyzes Data and Hopes for Reactivation

The 6-day nominal IM-1 mission has paused for lunar night after operating on the lunar surface despite 11 mission critical challenges, including a safety switch oversight which prevented the laser rangefinder aboard the Nova-C class lander from being activated, resulting in an off-nominal landing performed with IMU and optical algorithmic-based navigation. Despite these adversities, Intuitive Machines has provided all 6 NASA and 5 private payloads with some level of data from the surface of the Moon and in-transit (the exception being Embry‑Riddle EagleCam, which was eventually deployed 4-m from Odysseus on the lunar surface, but failed to connect to the lander via WiFi), including images from the International Lunar Observatory Association precursor mission ILO-X (which carried Space Calendar First Lunar Broadcast Edition, and is planning its flagship ILO-1 to Malapert Mountain), pictured above. Resting within an unnamed 1-km diameter crater ~10km east of Malapert A crater (80.13°S, 1.44°E) at a ~30° angle (including 12° slope), the Odysseus craft, described as a “plucky lander” by NASA TO-2/IM Project Scientist Susan Lederer, will await noontime of the next lunar day (around March 20) to receive a reactivation command by ground controllers at IM mission control. Intuitive Machines’ next mission IM-2 will target Shackleton Connecting Ridge for delivery of Polar Resources Ice-Mining Experiment-1 during 10-day mission, test wireless LTE communications developed for the Moon by Nokia, deploy the µNova hopper with 25km range, and feature an improved high-gain antennae for improved lunar broadcasting bandwidth. (Image Credits: International Lunar Observatory Association)

Mar 4-5 — NASA, Washington DC: Planetary Advisory Committee (PAC) 2024 Meeting.

☆ Mar 4 — Aten Asteroid 2024 CK8: Near-Earth Flyby (0.017 AU)

Ongoing…

☆ Sep 6, 2023 – NET Mar — X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM), ~550-km LEO: XRISM undergoing 6 month check out testing phase before start of science operations to study galactic plasma.

☆ NET Feb — ISRO, Launch LVM-3 (Launch Vehicle Mark-3) / Gaganyaan, Satish Dhawan Space Center, Sriharikota, India: India planning for 1st orbital test flight of Gaganyaan uncrewed capsule this month.

o NET Feb – NET Apr — CNSA, Online / Beijing, China: Primary selection of international payloads for Chang’E-8 mission.

Mar 2-9 — Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Big Sky MO: IEEE Aerospace Conference.

TUESDAY

● Mar 5 — NASA, Johnson Space Center, Online / Houston TX: Graduation ceremony for the next generation of Artemis astronaut candidates; begins 10:30.

o Mar 5-6 — Aircraft Interiors Middle East (AIME), Dubai: Aviation Week MRO Middle East.

WEDNESDAY 

● Mar 6 — CASA Moon, SSERVI, Institute of Meteoritics, University of New Mexico, LPI, Albuquerque NM: CASA Moon Planetary Sample Science Seminar Series: Building Beyond Earth: Pioneering the Future with Additive Manufacturing in Space Habitats; by Maryam Hojati, University of New Mexico, 11:00 MST.

THURSDAY 

Mar 7 — Juno, Perijove 59 / 58th Science Flyby, Jupiter Orbit: NASA craft to perform Jupiter flyby during Perijove 59, its 59th close flyby of Jupiter and 58th science flyby with instruments turned on.

● Mar 7 — 2024 USA State of the Union Address, Washington DC: USA President Biden to give speech to Congress addressing wide range of issues, perhaps advocating for climate change research and Artemis Moon, Mars and Beyond advancements and funding.

☾ Mar 7 — Moon: 13.3° SE of Mars, 22:00.

☆ Mar 7 — Aten Asteroid 2021 EY1: Near-Earth Flyby (0.090 AU)

FRIDAY

Mar 8 — Space One, Launch KAIROS-1 First Flight, Space Port Kii, Wakayama, Japan: Debut flight for Space One and the KAIROS rocket carrying a “quick response” satellite for Japan government.

☾ Mar 8 — Moon: 13.3° SE of Mars, 22:00.

☆ Mar 8 — Mercury: 0.44° NNW of Neptune, 05:00.

SATURDAY

☾ Mar 9 — Moon: 3.0° SE of Venus, 10:00.

☆ Mar 9 — Apollo Asteroid 2024 CL2: Near-Earth Flyby (0.054 AU)

SUNDAY

● Mar 10 — Daylight Saving Time (USA): Set clock ahead 1 hour; does not include Hawai’i, American Samoa or Arizona (except the Navajo Nation).

06 - 11 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
The Hague, The Netherlands
A major European meeting on planetary science. Originally known as the European Planetary Science Congress, the first EPSC was held in Berlin in 2006....
08 Sep - 09 Nov 2026
  • Launch
Jiuquan Space Launch Center, ~41°N, Gansu, China
Unknown payload to launch on Long March 2D with YZ-3 upper stage variant.
08 - 10 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
At Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC); Chair is Saeed Al Mansoori of MBRSC; Co-Chair is Gerard Galet of CNES (Centre National d'Études Spatiales)...
08 - 11 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Seville, Spain
To tackle one of the space sector’s most pressing challenges. 3rd Zero Debris Future Symposium (September 8-9) and the Zero Debris Technical Sessions (September...
11 - 13 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
Inaugural event to convene researchers, policymakers and practitioners to advance understanding of self-sufficient structures in extreme environments, including the Moon. Begins September 11 at...
11 - 12 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Denver CO, USA
Industry tour of Denver space companies Friday 08:30-12:00; Astronauts Eileen Collins and Scott Kelly present at the Saturday event, 17:00-20:30. At Inverness Denver Hilton...
12 - 13 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
The conference will again be virtual, and will be held at times to accommodate attendees worldwide on at least one of the two days.
14 Sep 2026
  • Observation / Anniversary
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Campbell was first appointed in September 2020. She was reappointed for an additional year, 14 Sep 2025 - 14 Sep 2026. It is rare that...
14 Sep 2026
  • Launch
Ariane Launch Area 1 (ELV), Guiana Space Centre, ~5°N, French Guiana
Launch to SSO for 3rd satellite in the Sentinel-3 constellation for optical, radar and altimetry data and for Fluorescence Explorer ("FLEX") of ESA Earth...
14 - 17 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Paris, France
In conjunction with The Space Innovation Summit (September 16) and the Space Defense & Security Summit (September 15-16). The summit consists of the Summit...
15 Sep 2026
  • Launch
Launch Complex 1, ~39°S, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand
(Estimated Date) Planned demonstration of in-space cryogenic storage and transferal by Eta Space and funded by NASA Tipping Point. Expected to be in orbit...
15 - 16 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Cleveland OH, USA
At Cleveland State University; Topics to be discussed include Exploration Architecture, Artemis program, Space Traffic Management, Space Nuclear Power, Navigation and Communications and more!
15 - 18 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Maui HI, USA
27th year of this top scientific conference in the USA devoted to Space Domain Awareness (SDA) and Space Situational Awareness (SSA) expects 1,000+ in-person...
15 - 17 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
West Lafayette, Indiana
Planning for 2.5 days of hybrid oral sessions and an in-person poster session. There will be no registration fee. Some travel support will be...
15 - 19 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Cleveland OH, USA
Ohio Space Week celebrates the state’s deep-rooted contributions to the aeronautics and space industries, highlighting the people, institutions, and businesses that continue to shape...
15 - 16 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Paris, France
Held in conjunction with the Space Innovation Summit and World Space Business Week.
15 Sep 2026
  • Mission Milestone
Mauna Kea, Hawai’i
In preparation for its decommissioning, United Kingdom Infrared Telescope (UKIRT) atop Mauna Kea will stop science operations today, with removal to be completed by...
15 Sep 2026
  • Launch
Starbase, 25.9°N, Boca Chica TX, USA
NET Sep 15 -- the 14th test flight of the two-stage Starship launch vehicle. This will be the 3rd flight of Starship V3, Ship...
15 Sep 2026
  • Observation / Anniversary
Saturn’s Atmosphere
The Cassini spacecraft deliberately plunged into Saturn's atmosphere on September 15, 2017. Final Moments and Impact Loss of Signal: The final signal from Cassini...
16 Sep 2026
  • Launch
Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China
Unknown payload expected to launch on Long March 12, a is medium-lift vehicle that uses propellant of kerosene and liquid oxygen, able to place...
16 Sep 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
Global Experts Group on Sustainable Lunar Activities continues discussions on ongoing workstreams and priorities related to the sustainable exploration and use of the Moon,...
16 Sep 2026
  • Launch
Baikonur Cosmodrome, ~46°N, Kazakhstan
Resupply mission to launch to ISS and arrive within 3.5 hours.
06 - 11 Sep 2026
A major European meeting on planetary science. Originally known as the European Planetary Science Congress,...
The Hague, The Netherlands
08 Sep - 09 Nov 2026
Unknown payload to launch on Long March 2D with YZ-3 upper stage variant.
Jiuquan Space Launch Center, ~41°N, Gansu, China
08 - 10 Sep 2026
At Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC); Chair is Saeed Al Mansoori of MBRSC; Co-Chair...
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
08 - 11 Sep 2026
To tackle one of the space sector’s most pressing challenges. 3rd Zero Debris Future Symposium...
Seville, Spain
11 - 13 Sep 2026
Inaugural event to convene researchers, policymakers and practitioners to advance understanding of self-sufficient structures in...
Online
11 - 12 Sep 2026
Industry tour of Denver space companies Friday 08:30-12:00; Astronauts Eileen Collins and Scott Kelly present...
Denver CO, USA
12 - 13 Sep 2026
The conference will again be virtual, and will be held at times to accommodate attendees...
Online
14 Sep 2026
Campbell was first appointed in September 2020. She was reappointed for an additional year, 14...
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
14 Sep 2026
Launch to SSO for 3rd satellite in the Sentinel-3 constellation for optical, radar and altimetry...
Ariane Launch Area 1 (ELV), Guiana Space Centre, ~5°N, French Guiana
14 - 17 Sep 2026
In conjunction with The Space Innovation Summit (September 16) and the Space Defense & Security...
Paris, France
15 Sep 2026
(Estimated Date) Planned demonstration of in-space cryogenic storage and transferal by Eta Space and funded...
Launch Complex 1, ~39°S, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand
15 - 16 Sep 2026
At Cleveland State University; Topics to be discussed include Exploration Architecture, Artemis program, Space Traffic...
Cleveland OH, USA
15 - 18 Sep 2026
27th year of this top scientific conference in the USA devoted to Space Domain Awareness...
Maui HI, USA
15 - 17 Sep 2026
Planning for 2.5 days of hybrid oral sessions and an in-person poster session. There will...
West Lafayette, Indiana
15 - 19 Sep 2026
Ohio Space Week celebrates the state’s deep-rooted contributions to the aeronautics and space industries, highlighting...
Cleveland OH, USA