June 3-9, 2024 / Vol 43, No 23 / Hawai`i Island, USA

Starship Test Flight 4 Set for June 5 to Last >1 Hour, Test Re-Entry Survivability

The next dramatic Starship flight launching from Starbase at Boca Chica, Texas is scheduled for NET June 5 at 07:00 CDT — and dependent on FAA approval. It will be the fourth flight of a Starship and second flight this year (Flight 3 occurred March 14). The primary objectives are to achieve a successful landing burn of Super Heavy booster and controlled entry of Starship toward proving recoverability / reusability, as opposed to the goal of achieving orbit or performing fuel transfer or other tests. The Super Heavy Boost (B11) is planned to perform a landing burn and soft splashdown in the Gulf of Mexico about 7 minutes, 4 seconds after launch. The Ship 29 upper stage will attempt a controlled entry splashdown in the Indian Ocean at 1 hour, 5 minutes, 48 seconds. Starship 33 Raptor engines cutoff is planned at 8 minutes, 23 seconds setting up the ~39-minute coast phase, followed by the entry phase where it will become transonic, then subsonic before attempting a landing flip at 1 hour, 5 minutes, 38 seconds. Among software and hardware adaptations made after Starship Flight 3, more thrusters were added to help control Starship’s attitude, and the Super Heavy hot-stage ring will be jettisoned at 3 minutes, 54 seconds to reduce booster mass. This ring will likely be replaced in the future to fit into the rapid reusability scheme. (Image Credits: SpaceX)

MONDAY 

Jun 3  International Space Station, ~415-km LEO: Expedition 71 seven-member crew working with Progress 88P cargo, Astrobee – CLINGERS free flyer operation experiment, and preparing for June EVAs; planned to be nine-member crew if Starliner CST-100 crew launches June 1-2.

Jun 3  Tiangong Space Station, ~390-km LEO: Shenzhou 18 three-member crew monitoring new installations and work performed after 8.5-hour EVA in which pace debris protection devices were installed; future EVAs to install external payloads.

Highlights…

o NewSpace: ispace Japan in discussions with GISTDA of Thailand for potential future cislunar collaborations; Galactic Energy of Beijing successfully launches second Ceres 1 rocket from Yellow Sea platform, planning 4 sea launches this year; Pixxel of Bengaluru to launch 6 hyperspectral imagery satellites this year; Agnikul Cosmos working toward orbital flights after successfully launching 1st Agnibaan rocket.

☆ Solar System: Analyses from Magellan orbiter data (1990-1992) present evidence that Venus remains volcanically active; new study supports existence of Pluto having a subsurface water ocean with density of <1100 kg/m3; Week begins with rare alignment of 6 planets and waning crescent Moon.

☆ Galaxy: Euclid data from 24-hour observation period reveals 11 million objects in visible light and 5 million in infrared, including rogue exoplanets; existence of exoplanet HD 26965 b Vulcan called into question after NASA instrument at Kitt Peak detects inherent wobble of parent star 40 Eridani A; NASA Milky Way Lego set containing 3,091 pieces continues to inspire public since May release.

o Global: South Korea establishes national space agency Korea AeroSpace Administration (KASA), plans lunar lander 2032, Mars 2045; Agreement between UNOOSA + Japan will aid Philippines and Thailand in Space Law Technical Advisory Missions; CNSA Chang’E-6 is set to land and return samples from far side this week while JAXA to continue sending communications to SLIM lander in hopes for 4th awakening later this month.

 USA: India and USA working towards flight of India Vyomanaut to ISS as early as 2024; NASA-led Artemis Accords accelerating with Slovakia becoming signatory #42; Perseverance Mars Rover sample return solicitation yields 48 proposals for NASA future appraisal.

● Hawai’i: ‘Imiloa Astronomy Center featuring new program on submillimeter observatories on Mauna Kea; Women’s STARS 5-day Program accepting applications through end of week; 4-person student team ‘Lunar Vulcans’ at UH Hilo researching ‘uala (sweet potato) growth for NASA Moon food security competition.

= Terrestrial and… o = International terrestrial events

= Moon activity

= Space and… = International space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).


Weekly Planet Watch Morning Planets: Mars (ESE), Saturn (ESE).

CO School of Mines Assembles the 24th Space Resources Roundtable

Space Resources Roundtable will be convened by SRR President Dr Angel Abbud-Madrid at Colorado School of Mines, Golden, June 6-9, for world experts to address space-resource activities in cislunar space and on the Moon, Mars and small bodies, with presenters from Australia, Japan, Luxembourg, Canada, Germany, Turkey, United Kingdom, Hong Kong, South Korea and USA. Space agencies, research organizations, mining companies, manufacturers for transport, infrastructure and robotics, and analysts of legal, policy, economic, ethics and environmental issues will present technical papers and posters and engage in roundtable discussions. The Keynote Presentation is by Morgan Hendry of Blue Origin on “Space Resources for the Benefit of Earth.” NASA updates include Gerald Sanders on In-Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU), Julie Kleinhenz on PRIME-1 and VIPER, which is planned for mission to the Moon South Pole to view concentration of water, ice. Other NASA updates to include testing results of TRIDENT Drill, ice formation experiments, effect of vacuum on Ultrasonic Penetrator, Regolith Simulant, Lunabotics Competition on Site Preparation, the International Mars Ice Mapper Mission, and Comparing Hydroponics and Regolith Growth and Evolution (CHRGE). Jun Shimada will report on JAXA’s Study of a Lunar ISRU Pilot Plant, Antonino Salmeri on Space Law, Laszlo Keszthelyi of USGS on Lunar Resource Assessments, and Thomas Gardner and Jeffrey Parker of Advanced Space on cislunar navigation. (Image Credits: CO School of Mines, SRR, PTMSS, NASA, SpaceResources.lu)

● Jun 3-7 — Colorado School of Mines, Golden CO: 24th Meeting: Space Resources Roundtable (SRR 2024).

☆ Jun 3 — Mercury: 5.0° SE of the Pleiades, 08:00; with Jupiter and Pleiades within circle of diameter 5.09°, 10:00.

Ongoing…

● May 28 – Aug 7 — LPI-JSC Center for Lunar Science and Exploration, Houston TX: Exploration Science Summer Intern Program.

★ NET Jun / Summer — SpaceX, Launch Falcon 9 / Polaris Dawn Crew Dragon, LC-39A, Kennedy Space Center FL: Jared Isaacman, Scott Poteet, Sarah Gillis, and Anna Menon to reach apogee of 1,400 km, perform first commercial EVA, and test spacecraft-to-spacecraft communications with Starlink on 5-day mission.

o NET Jun — Australia Space Agency, Adelaide, Australia: Two national industry consortia AROSE and EPE & Lunar Outpost Oceania rover prototypes to be developed by this month.

TUESDAY

☾ Jun 4 — Chang’E-6 Lunar Sample Return, Apollo Basin, South Pole–Aitken Basin: Up to 2kg of samples from lunar regolith taken from scooping / drilling on lunar farside from a depth of up to 2 meters now in return capsule to be returned to Inner Mongolia, China.

● Jun 4 — The Washington Post, Washington DC: The New Space Age with the Artemis II Crew; a discussion with NASA Astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover and Christina Koch and Canadian Space Agency Astronaut Jeremy Hansen.

☾ Jun 4 — Moon: At superior conjunction with Sun, 1.735 AU from Earth, 05:00; with Jupiter and  Pleiades within circle of diameter 5.21°, 23:00.

☆ Jun 4 — Mercury: 0.12° SE of Jupiter, 01:00.

☆ Jun 4 — Venus: At superior conjunction with Sun, 1.735 AU from Earth, 05:00

☆ Jun 4 — Apollo Asteroid 2024 KF: Near-Earth Flyby (0.063 AU)

WEDNESDAY

★ NET Jun 5 — SpaceX, Launch Starship (4th Flight), Starbase, Boca Chica TX: Starship Flight Test 4 with Super Heavy Booster 11 (splashdown in Gulf of Mexico) and Ship 29 upper stage (powered descent in Indian Ocean after 1 hour, 5 min, 48 sec mission).

☆ Jun 5 — Tiangong Space Station, ~390-km LEO: Today marks 2nd full year / starts 3rd year of continuous Human occupation of TSS; Shenzhou 14 three-member crew launched on this day in 2022, beginning occupation.

● Jun 5-7 — National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine Space Studies Board (SSB), Washington DC: 2024 Spring Meetings of SSB.

☾ Jun 5 — Moon: 0.41° SE of Pleiades, 00:00; 4.5° N of Jupiter, 03:00; with Mercury and Jupiter within circle of diameter 4.77°, 04:00; 4.5° N of Mercury, 07:00.

☆ Jun 5 — Venus: At brightest, magnitude -3.91°, 00:00.

☆ Jun 5 — Apollo Asteroid 2008 YN2: Near-Earth Flyby (0.026 AU)

THURSDAY 

● Jun 6-7 — NSF-NASA-DOE Astronomy and Astrophysics Advisory Committee (AAAC), Alexandria VA and Online: Meeting of the AAAC.

☾ Jun 6 — Moon: New Moon, 02:39; 4.5° N of Venus, 04:00.

☆ Jun 6 — Mars: Winter solstice for Mars northern hemisphere, 19:00.

☆ Jun 6 — Aten Asteroid 2021 LW3: Near-Earth Flyby (0.024 AU)

FRIDAY

☆ Jun 7 — Daytime Arietid Meteors: Meteor shower offers up to 30 per hour, they streaming from a radiant point in constellation Aries.

☾ Jun 7 — Moon: 4.1° N of M35 cluster, 07:00.

☆ Jun 7 — Mercury: 5.3° NNW of Aldebaran, 16:00.

☆ Jun 7 — Aten Asteroid 2024 BD4: Near-Earth Flyby (0.063 AU)

SATURDAY

● Jun 8-13 — Space Northwest, New Space Nexus, The Museum of Flight, USSF, Air Force Research Lab, et al, Seattle WA: Seattle Space Week 2024; 6 different venues

● Jun 8 – Aug 3 — International Space University (ISU), Rice University, NASA, Johnson Space Center, Houston TX: 36th ISU Space Studies Program (SSP 2024).

☾ Jun 8 — Moon: 5.1° S of Castor, 17:00; 1.74° S of Pollux, 22:00.

SUNDAY

Jun 9 — Pacific International Space Center for Exploration Systems (PISCES), University of Hawai’i at Hilo, Maunakea Observatories, Online / Hawai’i Island: Applications Due: Women’s STARS (STEM Aerospace Research Scholars) Program 2024; being held Jul 15-19.

Jun 9-13 — American Astronomical Society, Madison WI: 244th Meeting of the AAS; at Monona Terrace Convention Center.

26 - 30 Jul 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Whistler, British Columbia, Canada
AAS hosts, and AIAA co-hosts, specifically AAS Space Flight Mechanics Committee and AIAA Astrodynamics Technical Committee. At Hilton Whistler Resort & Spa.
26 Jul 2026
  • Mission Milestone
Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Sergey Kud-Sverchkov, Sergey Mikayev and Christopher Williams set to undock from ISS in Soyuz MS-28, triggering the start to Expedition 75 with Commander Jessica...
27 Jul 2026
  • Launch
SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA
Another batch of 24 satellites for SpaceX's Starlink space-based Internet service.
27 - 28 Jul 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Exeter, United Kingdom
In celebration of the 25th anniversary of the creation of the Astrophysics Group at the University of Exeter, we are pleased to announce the international...
28 Jul 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
10:30 ET, Boeing to announce its 2nd quarter 2026 financial results.
29 Jul 2026
  • Space / Astro Events
Moon Orbit
14:37 UTC / 04:37 HST.
29 Jul 2026
  • Launch
Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China
Undisclosed payload on China's Long March 7A rocket from Hainan Island.
29 Jul 2026
  • Launch
Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center (TSLC), ~39°N, Shanxi, China
Unknown payload launching from Launch Complex 9A launch pad.
29 Jul 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
Set to launch August 30, this 2pm EDT briefing will feature NASA personnel Shawn Domagal-Goldman, Jackie Townsend, Julie McEnery, and Jeremy Perkins.
30 - 31 Jul 2026
  • Space / Astro Events
Worldwide
Emanating from ~6km-wide comet with 5.3-year Solar orbit, visible in constellation Aquarius near star Delta Aquarii, fast, faint meteors peak on this night, best...
30 - 31 Jul 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
London, United Kingdom
The International Research Conference is a federated organization dedicated to bringing together a significant number of diverse scholarly events for presentation within the conference...
30 Jul 2026
  • Launch
SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA
Launch window opens 03:09am EDT for classified payload to launch for the US National Reconnaissance Office.
31 Jul 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Venice, Italy
to be held December 2-4, 2026 in Venice, Italy. Interstellar space is not the domain of any one discipline. It demands insight from across the...
01 - 09 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Florence, Italy
Includes ~150 meetings covering the fields of COSPAR Scientific Commissions / Panels / Task Groups, such as SC B: The Earth-Moon System, Planets, and...
02 - 07 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Fukuoka, Japan
From 02 to 07 August 2026, a few thousand geoscientists across diverse disciplines will gather at the 23rd annual meeting of the Asia Oceania Geosciences...
03 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
Occurring at 12pm ET with NASA, the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), and SpaceX, followed by and 2PM ET briefings with the crew itself: 12...
04 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
Holding its first financial results telecon 4:30pm EDT, after going public on June 12, 2026.
05 Aug 2026
  • Observation / Anniversary
Mars Surface
NASA Curiosity (Mars Science Laboratory) rover surpasses another full year of operations on Mars surface today; launched Nov 26, 2011 – landed Aug 5,...
06 Aug 2026
  • Launch
Andøya Spaceport, ~63°N, Norway
2nd test flight of Isar Spectrum launch vehicle, to carry 5 cubesats to SSO, and ESA "Boost!" experiment: * CyBEEsat (TU Berlin) * TriSat-S...
07 Aug 2026
  • Launch
Tanegashima Space Center, ~30°N, Japan
Japan to launch 04:30 local time the MICHIBIKI No. 7 | Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZS-7) navigation satellite.
09 - 25 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Sun Moon Lake, Taiwan
This international lunar science meeting has two objectives: to provide a platform for leading experts to review recent advances across lunar research, from the...
10 Aug 2026
  • Meeting / Conference / Symposium
Online
2:00pm PDT - Rocket Lab Corporation (Nasdaq: RKLB) will release its financial results for the 2nd quarter 2026. A live webcast and replay of...
26 - 30 Jul 2026
Whistler, British Columbia, Canada
AAS hosts, and AIAA co-hosts, specifically AAS Space Flight Mechanics Committee and AIAA Astrodynamics Technical...
26 Jul 2026
Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Sergey Kud-Sverchkov, Sergey Mikayev and Christopher Williams set to undock from ISS in Soyuz MS-28,...
27 Jul 2026
SLC-4E (~35°N), Vandenberg SFB CA, USA
Another batch of 24 satellites for SpaceX's Starlink space-based Internet service.
27 - 28 Jul 2026
Exeter, United Kingdom
In celebration of the 25th anniversary of the creation of the Astrophysics Group at the University...
28 Jul 2026
Online
10:30 ET, Boeing to announce its 2nd quarter 2026 financial results.
29 Jul 2026
Moon Orbit
14:37 UTC / 04:37 HST.
29 Jul 2026
Wenchang Space Launch Center, ~19°N, Hainan Island, China
Undisclosed payload on China's Long March 7A rocket from Hainan Island.
29 Jul 2026
Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center (TSLC), ~39°N, Shanxi, China
Unknown payload launching from Launch Complex 9A launch pad.
29 Jul 2026
Online
Set to launch August 30, this 2pm EDT briefing will feature NASA personnel Shawn Domagal-Goldman,...
30 - 31 Jul 2026
Worldwide
Emanating from ~6km-wide comet with 5.3-year Solar orbit, visible in constellation Aquarius near star Delta...
30 - 31 Jul 2026
London, United Kingdom
The International Research Conference is a federated organization dedicated to bringing together a significant number...
30 Jul 2026
SLC-40 (~28°N), Cape Canaveral SFS FL, USA
Launch window opens 03:09am EDT for classified payload to launch for the US National Reconnaissance...
31 Jul 2026
Venice, Italy
to be held December 2-4, 2026 in Venice, Italy. Interstellar space is not the domain of...
01 - 09 Aug 2026
Florence, Italy
Includes ~150 meetings covering the fields of COSPAR Scientific Commissions / Panels / Task Groups,...
02 - 07 Aug 2026
Fukuoka, Japan
From 02 to 07 August 2026, a few thousand geoscientists across diverse disciplines will gather...