ISS

October 14-20, 2019 / Vol 38, No 41 / Hawai’i Island, USA

7 International Space Station EVAs Include First All-Female EVA

7 extravehicular activities are planned at the International Space Station in October. The first 5 EVAs will install new lithium-ion batteries on the P6 truss to replace older nickel hydrogen batteries, extending the life and power capacity of ISS. The new batteries are carried to orbit aboard Japan ‘Kounotori’ H-II Transfer Vehicles, including the HTV-8 docked since Sep 29. US Spacewalks 56 and 57, respectively on Oct 6 and Oct 11, both feature Christina Koch (L) and Andrew Morgan. US Spacewalk 58 on Oct 16 will feature Morgan and Jessica Meir. Spacewalk 59 on Oct 21 will be the anticipated first all-female EVA with Koch and Meir. Spacewalk 60, last in the battery series, on Oct 25 will team Meir with ESA Astronaut Luca Parmitano (R). Morgan and Parmitano will conduct a sixth EVA on a date TBD for upgrading the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer. AMS, launched on the penultimate Space Shuttle flight in 2011, will continue to collect high-energy cosmic rays to explore new realms of physics. On Oct 31 Cosmonauts Oleg Skripochka (R) and Alexander Skvortsov (L) will perform an additional EVA. Russia has awarded NASA Astronaut Nick Hague, currently aboard ISS, the Order of Courage for his recovery from the aborted Soyuz MS-10 launch in Oct 2018. Hague wears an Artemis logo on his spacesuit. The S6 truss batteries will be replaced following the planned May 2020 launch of Japan HTV-9, last flight of the current model HTV. (Image Credits: NASA, ESA)

MONDAY

Highlights…
Oct 14 — ISS, 405-km LEO: Expedition 61 six-member crew preparing for multiple EVAs; Andrew Morgan and Christina Koch helping research cancer therapies and DNA sequencing; flight engineers Alexander Skvortsov and Oleg Skripochka performing station maintenance, exploring leg vein reactions to microgravity and pain sensitivity in space.

Oct 14 — NewSpace: UK Spacebit unveils walking rover to be carried on Astrobotic Peregrine lunar lander in 2021; Sierra Nevada Corp extending NASA partnerships on entry, descent and landing projects; Boeing buys US$20M stake in Virgin Galactic.

Oct 14 — Solar System: Curiosity rover finds evidence of ancient oasis on Mars; Hayabusa2 MINERVA rover operating on Ryugu; ESA promotes asteroid 2019 SU3 to 4th on Risk List for Earth impact.

Oct 14 — Galaxy: Nobel Prize in physics to be awarded Dec 10 for discoveries involving cosmology; NGTS-10b found to have the shortest orbital period of any exoplanet yet discovered; hot bubble of gas found in planetary nebula NGC 5189.

Oct 14 — Global: JAXA and NASA exploring collaboration on Artemis lunar missions; Roscosmos will continue to support experiments on 3D meat bioprinting in space; article on Singapore ‘SpaceTech Boom‘ discusses Astropreneurs Hub, SSTA, Astroscale, others.

Oct 14 — USA: Orion spacecraft undergoing final launch abort motor test this week in Huntsville AL; Boeing Starliner expected to perform pad-abort test in Nov and uncrewed orbital flight in Dec; SpaceX Crew Dragon inflight abort test planned by Dec.

Oct 14 — Hawai’i: Subaru contributes to discovery of 20 new Saturn moons and observes filaments between galaxies; Gemini will be part of new National Optical-Infrared Research Laboratory; Hawaii Big Telescope supporters revive online petition started in 2015.

Oct 14-16 — Asgardia, Darmstadt, Germany: First Asgardia Space Science and Investment Congress (ASIC) 2019; at ESA Operations Center (ESOC).

= All times

for terrestrial events in local time unless noted.

= All times for international terrestrial events in local time unless noted.

= All times for space events, and…

= All times for international space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).


Weekly Planet Watch Evening Planets: Jupiter (SW), Saturn (SW), Uranus (E), Neptune (SE).

The Largest Gathering of Off-World Travelers in the World: 32nd Planetary Congress of the Association of Space Explorers

Representing 70%+ of all space travelers – those who have broken the 100-km Kármán line, as defined by the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale – ASE is the world’s preeminent organization composed of members who have made this incredible journey. ASE hosts its 32nd annual Planetary Congress October 14-18; events will be held throughout Houston. With 119 astronauts, cosmonauts, and space explorers from 18 countries confirmed as of 3 October, ASE Congress functions as a repository of the collective first-hand experience of humanity in space. Astronauts will report on the latest developments in spacefaring and reflect on past achievements, with theme “Celebrating Apollo – Inspiring the Future”. Sponsored by Texas A&M University and Saudi Aramco, the highest valued company in the world, ASE is uniquely positioned to speak with authority on a subject which has captured the world’s imagination for the better part of the last century – and to marshal the resources necessary to achieve the intergenerational goal of Moon return and build-out. This rarefied event features notable delegates, including Apollo 11 Moonworker Buzz Aldrin, ASE co-founder Rusty Schweickart, and Space Shuttle Commander Eileen Collins. Ken Bowersox of NASA Human Exploration and Operations Directorate and Christian Feichtinger, Executive Director of International Astronautical Federation will chair a technical session, ‘Forward to the Moon’. Representatives from NASA, JAXA, ESA, ROSCOSMOS and CSA will speak on national efforts to return humanity to the Moon. (Image Credits: ASE, NASA)

 

Oct 14-18 — Association of Space Explorers, Houston TX: 32nd Planetary Congress of the ASE.

Oct 14-18 — Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fibre Spectroscopic Telescope, Yichang, Hubei, China: Conference: The Milky Way 2019 – LAMOST and Other Leading Surveys.

Oct 14-18 — Atacama Large Millimeter Array, Cagliari, Italy: Conference: ALMA2019 Science Results and Cross-Facility Synergies.

Oct 14 — Moon: 4.1° SSE of Uranus, 18:00.

Continued from…

Jan 2019 – Sep 2020 — New Horizons, Kuiper Belt: Full data from spacecraft 7 instruments during KBO Ultima Thule flyby to be transmitted to Earth over this time period.

NET Aug – Nov — Hayabusa2, Asteroid 162173 Ryugu: JAXA Hayabusa2 with 2 sample returns planned to remain at Asteroid for observations during this time period, then return to Earth.

Oct 13-18 — American Astronomical Society, Cloudcroft NM: RR Lyrae and Cepheid Conference 2019: Frontiers of Classical Pulsators – Theory and Observations.

TUESDAY

Oct 15 — Rocket Lab, Launch Electron Rocket / Astro Digital Mission, Launch Complex 1, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand: Rocket Lab to launch its 9th Electron Mission dubbed “As The Crows Flies” to loft Astro Digital Corvus Platform; 14-day launch window.

Oct 15 — Institute of Physics at Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom: Lecture: The Great Moon Hoax; in this 50th Apollo 11 anniversary year Dr. Steve Barrett will explore hoax claims.

Oct 15-16 — Planet, ESRI, L3Harris, San Francisco CA: Planet Explore 19 Event.

Oct 15-17 — National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, Medicine, Irvine CA: Astro2020 Meeting: Panel on Galaxies.

Oct 15 — Aten Asteroid 2018 PK21: Near-Earth Flyby (0.061 AU)

WEDNESDAY

Oct 16 — International Space Station, U.S. EVA #58, 405-km LEO: Expedition 61 crewmembers Andrew Morgan and Jessica Meir to install new lithium-ion batteries in P6 Truss; live coverage available.

Oct 16 — Framingham State University Arts & Ideas Programs, Framingham MA: Event: The Future of Space Exploration – An Ethical Perspective; featuring Martin Collins from Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum.

Oct 16 — Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, University of Arizona, Tucson AZ: Lecture: Twenty Years of Bennu – From Arecibo to Orbit; by Michael Nolan of LPL.

Oct 16 — Moon: 7.4° SSE of Pleiades, 18:00.

Oct 16 — Apollo Asteroid 2019 SR8: Near-Earth Flyby (0.035 AU)

THURSDAY

Oct 17 — INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL), LEO: Detecting some of the most energetic radiation in Space, ESA, NASA, Roscosmos spacecraft begins 18th year of operations in Space; launched 2002; expected to continue operations until early 2020s, run out of fuel and fall to Earth Feb 2029.

Oct 17 — Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston TX: Seminar: Apollo in Real Time – How Apollo History is Helping to Pave the Way for NASA’s Future; by Benjamin F. Feist.

Oct 17-18 — Canadian Space Agency, Saint-Hubert, Quebec, Canada: CSA International Industry Days; industry will have the opportunity to meet with representatives of Germany and Brazil space industries, governments and military.

Oct 17-18 — Global VSAT Forum (GVF), ESA, Ariane Group, Proximum Group, Collaboration Capital, et al, Monte Carlo, Monaco: New Space Show Congress.

Oct 17-19 — Space Generation Advisory Council, Washington DC: 2019 Space Generation Congress (SGC).

Oct 17-20 — Mars Society, Southern California Commercial Spaceflight Initiative, Los Angeles CA: 22nd Annual International Mars Society Convention: The Space Launch Revolution: Opening the Way to Mars; Fertitta Hall, University of Southern California.

Oct 17 — Moon: 2.83° N of Aldebaran, 11:00.

FRIDAY

Oct 18 — Astronomical Society of the Pacific, San Francisco State University’s Women in Physics and Astronomy, Physics and Astronomy Club, Dept of Physics and Astronomy, San Francisco CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2019 annual conference: Earth to Space – Celebrating a Century of Astronomy.

Oct 18-19 — UNOOSA, IAF, Washington DC: 27th Workshop on Space Technology for Socio-Economic Benefits: Ensuring Inclusiveness through Space-based Applications and Space Exploration.

Oct 18-20 — NASA, Online: NASA Space Apps Challenge 2019.

Oct 18-23 — New Man’s Business Accelerator, Goldilocks State Foundation, Macedonian Association for Rocketry, Science and Space (MARSS), Skopje, North Macedonia: Space Tech Convention 2019.

Oct 18 — Apollo Asteroid 2019 TE2: Near-Earth Flyby (0.021 AU)

Oct 18 — Apollo Asteroid 2019 TP5: Near-Earth Flyby (0.021 AU)

Oct 18 — Apollo Asteroid 2019 TA1: Near-Earth Flyby (0.039 AU)

SATURDAY

Oct 19 — Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX), HEO: NASA spacecraft mapping boundary between the Solar System and interstellar space reaches 11 full years / enters 12th year in Space today, launched on this day 2008.

Oct 19 — ExoMars 2016 Orbiter, Mars Orbit: ESA and Roscosmos spacecraft reaches 3 full years at Mars, launched 2016; craft continues collecting data on atmosphere, deployed Schiaparelli demonstration lander 19 Oct 2016 (unsuccessful).

Oct 19 — International Academy of Astronautics, Washington DC: IAA Symposium: Moon Farside Negotiations.

Oct 19 — Mercury: At easternmost elongation 24.6° from Sun in evening sky, 18:00.

Oct 19 — Apollo Asteroid 2019 TK5: Near-Earth Flyby (0.006 AU)

SUNDAY

Oct 20 — BepiColombo, Mercury Trajectory: European Space Agency / JAXA Mercury Planetary Orbiter (MPO) and Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter (dubbed Mio ‘waterway or fairway’) reach 1 full year / enter 2nd year in space today, launched 2018; expected to reach Mercury polar orbit 2025 to map planet, investigate magnetosphere.

Oct 20 — International Academy of Astronautics, Washington DC: IAA Academy Day.

Oct 20 — Space Generation Advisory Council, Washington DC: Space Generation Advisory Council (SGAC) Space4Earth Hackathon.

Oct 20-23 — International Dark-Sky Association, Tekapo, New Zealand: New Zealand Starlight Conference.

Oct 20 Moon: 5.6° S of Pollux, 20:00.

Oct 20 — Orionids Meteor Shower Peak: The 2nd of 2 showers from Halley’s Comet dust, Orionids appear to radiate from Constellation Orion, are swift (68 km/sec), can be bright & leave persistent trains; between 20-70 meteors per hour.

Oct 20 — Apollo Asteroid 2019 SJ8: Near-Earth Flyby (0.030 AU)