Event / Conference

February 10-16, 2020 / Vol 39, No 6 / Hawai`i Island, USA

CNES EnVision Mission to Venus Conference Opens in Paris

The first international conference on the EnVision mission to Venus will be held in Paris at CNES headquarters February 12-14. EnVision is a proposed orbiter with a mission of understanding the planet’s mysterious geological activity. The conference begins Feb 11 with a welcoming reception at the historic Paris Observatory. Venus is Earth’s nearest and most similar planetary neighbor. The planet’s high average temperature of 462 degrees C is thought to be due to carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, though very recent evidence reveals that Venus has active volcanoes. EnVision is expected to launch on an Ariane 6.2 booster in 2032 for a 5-month journey to Venus orbit. The orbiter will carry 5 main instruments: an S-Band Synthetic Aperture Radar, a Subsurface Radar Sounder, and three spectrometers. A radio science experiment will investigate the Venus gravity field. EnVision would be the first ESA mission to the planet since Venus Express of 2006-2014. The Japan ‘Akatsuki’ Venus Climate Orbiter has been in operation since 2015. NASA is studying a CubeSat Ultraviolet Experiment to study the atmosphere, and the Deep Atmosphere Venus Investigation of Noble gases, Chemistry and Imaging (DAVINCI) concept for a probe into the planet’s atmosphere. No spacecraft has entered the Venus atmosphere or landed since the Soviet Vega 1 and Vega 2 in June 1985. NASA High Altitude Venus Operational Concept (HAVOC) foresees future cloud settlements in giant Venus airships. (Image Credits: ESA)

MONDAY

Highlights…
Feb 10 — ISS, 405-km LEO: Expedition 62 three-member crew with Oleg Skripochka in Command expecting arrival of Cygnus NG-13 cargo ship arrival, transferring cargo from Progress 74 and filling with waste, working with experiments involving blood pressure, crystal protein growth, probiotics, combustion, and 3D printing.

Feb 10 — NewSpace: Intuitive Machines will support Axiom in construction of commercial space platform on ISS; International Space Elevator Consortium announces Summer Internship Program; Edinburgh Skyrora successfully tests 3-D printed rocket engines.

Feb 10 — Solar System: Yutu-2 rover to surpass 367 meters on lunar farside; MAVEN spacecraft finds layers and rifts in Mars ionosphere; University of Warwick researchers suggest that space super-storms occur about every 25 years.

Feb 10 — Galaxy: Waterloo University physicists find black hole echo; Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe enters design phase; Astronomers make spectroscopic observations showing supernovae luminosity varies with age, undermining theory of ‘dark energy’.

Feb 10 — Global: Russia developing Sea Launch version of Soyuz-5 for floating spaceport owned by S7 Group; ISRO former chairman Nair states that Gaganyaan human mission will open commercial opportunities; Long March 5 variant 5B built in Tianjin, transported via cargo ships now being prepared for launch at Wenchang SLC.

Feb 10 — USA: POTUS State of Union reaffirms Artemis goal of next man and first woman on the Moon; Space Launch System core stage installed for Green Run test, while RL-10 engines for Artemis-2 core stage arrive at Stennis Space Center; NASA finds additional Boeing Starliner software issue, triggering future review process.

Feb 10 — Hawai’i: EuroMoonMars assessing Mauna Loa analog mission after completion; Keck Observatory finds massive galaxy XMM-2599 from early universe; Maui HNu Photonics Mobile SpaceLab sent to ISS.

Feb 10 — NASA, Online / Multiple Locations: State of NASA Events; President FY2021 budget request including ~ $3B for human lunar landers is to be submitted today to Congress, NASA 10 field centers around the country to welcome selected social media followers.

= All times

for terrestrial events in local time unless noted.

= All times for international terrestrial events in local time unless noted.

= All times for space events, and…

= All times for international space / astro events in Hawaii Standard Time unless noted. Add 10 hours to obtain UT (‘Universal Time’).


Weekly Planet Watch Evening Planets: Mercury (SW), Venus (SW), Mars (SE), Uranus (SW); Morning Planets: Saturn (SE), Jupiter (SE).

AAAS Convenes Annual Meeting and Detecting Extraterrestrial Technologies and Life Symposium

Comprised of 120,000+ members from 91 countries, the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) has been furthering its mission to “advance science, engineering, and innovation throughout the world for the benefit of all people” since 1848 through several efforts: publication of Science academic journal, AAAS Office of Government Relations, which works to inform congress of scientific thought, and by holding one of the most wide ranging and well attended annual scientific conferences in the world. Sponsored by European Union, UK Research and Innovation, and University of Washington, the 2020 AAAS Meeting is being held February 13–16 in Seattle. With theme ‘Envisioning Tomorrow’s Earth’, conference topics of Climate Change, Innovation, Sustainability, Artificial Intelligence, Public Engagement, Technology, Diversity, Psychology, Global and Public Health, Chemistry, Natural Hazards and Disasters, and Big Data are to be addressed. Plenary Sessions include addresses from AAAS president, former Energy Secretary and Nobel awardee Steven Chu, and Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft. 10 Topical Lectures, 120 Science Sessions, 9 Town Halls and 12 Screenings, as well as numerous Expo Events, Career Workshops, Special Events and E-Posters comprise the program. Jill Tarter (L) of Center for SETI Research, Victoria Meadows (R) of University of Washington and Andrew Siemion of Berkeley SETI Research Center will give presentations on the renewed excitement and latest efforts in academic, enterprise and nonprofit communities to pursue signs of exoplanet life and technology during Detecting Extraterrestrial Technologies and Life Symposium, being held Saturday February 15. (Image Credits: AAAS, NASA)

Feb 10 — Cornell University, Ithaca NY: Lecture: Juno Observations of Jupiter’s Magnetic Field; by Dr. Ryan Mac Donald from Cornell, 12:15.

Feb 10 — Caltech, Los Angeles CA: Astronomy on Tap; talks by Dr. Men-Andrin Meier and Rachel Theios of Caltech, free and open to public, 19:30.

Feb 10-14 — University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia: Workshop: Expanding the Science of TESS.

Feb 10 — ISS, Hawaii Islands: Weather permitting, ISS extra bright and visible pass over the islands today rising in NW at 19:23, passing above Venus and Mercury and descending toward S horizon 19:28.

Feb 10 — Moon: At perigee (distance 360,492 km), 10:31.

Feb 10 — Apollo Asteroid 2020 BC10: Near-Earth Flyby (0.039 AU)

Continued from…

Jan 2019 – Sep 2020 — New Horizons, Kuiper Belt: Full data collected from 7 instruments during KBO Arrokoth flyby to be transmitted to Earth over this time period.

Nov 2019 – Nov 2020— Hayabusa2, Earth Trajectory: JAXA Hayabusa2 with two samples collected from C-type asteroid 162173 Ryugu on trajectory for Earth return.

Jan 13 – Feb 14 — International Space University, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia: Southern Hemisphere Space Studies Program 2020; live-in experience built around an International, Intercultural and Interdisciplinary (3 “I”s) educational philosophy.

Feb 3-14 — UNOOSA, Vienna, Austria: 57th Session of the Scientific and Technical Subcommittee of the Office of Outer S pace Affairs.

TUESDAY

NET Feb 11 — Iranian Space Agency, Launch Simorgh / Zafar, TBC, Iran: ISA to launch Simorgh rocket with Zafar (Victory) 113-kg scientific observation satellite on or before this date.

Feb 11 — Space Foundation, Washington DC: State of Space; held at National Press Club, 09:00.

Feb 11 — Space and Aeronautics Subcommittee of the House Science, Space, and Technology Committee, Washington DC: Space Situational Awareness: Key Issues in an Evolving Landscape; 14:00.

Feb 11 — Institute of Physics – London and Southeast Branch, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom: Lecture: Can Astrophysics Help Save Our Planet? with Claire Burke, Astro-ecologist.

Feb 11 — Asteroid Foundation, Teleconference: Press Briefing: Asteroid Day 2020 Progress and Global Events; 10:00 ET, with Astronaut Tom Jones, Astronaut Ed Lu, Scientist Patrick Michael, B612 President Danica Remy, others.

Feb 11-13 — Lunar and Planetary Institute, NASA Engineering and Safety Center, Houston TX: 2nd Impact of Lunar Dust on Human Exploration Workshop.

Feb 11-13 — Caltech, Pasadena CA: Conference: Celebrating the Legacy of the Spitzer Space Telescope.
Feb 11-16 — Institute of Physics – London and Southeast Branch, Milton Singapore: Singapore Air Show 2020.

Feb 11 — Mercury: At perihelion, 0.3075 AU from the Sun, 19:00.

WEDNESDAY

Feb 12 — British Interplanetary Society, London, United Kingdom: Robert Versus The Flying Saucers; a talk about Robert Goddard by Mat Irvine, 19:00.

Feb 12-14 — CNES, Paris, France: Envision Conference: Europe’s Revolutionary Mission to Venus; discussing payloads and science investigations for EnVision mission.

Feb 12-14 — Indian Radio Science Society, Indian National Committee for URSI, Indian Institute of Technology at Varanasi, International Union of Radio Science, Indian National Science Academy, Varanasi, India: 2020 URSI Regional Conference on Radio Science.

Feb 12 — Apollo Asteroid 2020 CF: Near-Earth Flyby (0.018 AU)

Feb 12 — Apollo Asteroid 2020 CH: Near-Earth Flyby (0.030 AU)

THURSDAY

Feb 13-15 — Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan: Milky Way Workshop 2020.

Feb 13-16 — American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), Seattle WA: AAAS 2020 Annual Meeting.

Feb 13-23 — Northern Ireland Science Festival, Belfast, Ireland: NI Science Festival 2020; featuring talks on the Future of Space, Sun, Planets, Antarctica / South Pole Exploration, VR, much more.

Feb 13 — Moon: 7.0° NNE of Spica, 06:00.

FRIDAY

NET Feb 14 — SpaceX, Launch Falcon 9 / Starlink 5, SLC-40, Cape Canaveral AFS FL: Falcon 9 rocket to launch sixth batch of approximately 60 satellites for SpaceX Starlink broadband network.

Feb 14 — Royal Astronomical Society, London, United Kingdom: Royal Astronomical Society Ordinary Meeting; UK Solar System Atmospheres Community Meeting; and Meeting: Galactic Disc and Halo Dynamics Towards Gaia EDR3.

Feb 14 — Star Gaze Hawaii, Kamuela HI: Free Stargazing; at Mauna Lani Fairmont Orchid, poolside on the croquet lawn, 19:30.

Feb 14 — Santa Barbara Astronomical Unit, Goleta CA: Telescopes for stargazing at the Ritz-Carlton Bacara; 19:00-20:00.

SATURDAY

Feb 15 — Lowell Observatory, The Orpheum Flagstaff, Mother Road Brewing Company, 93.9 The Mountain, Flagstaff AZ: I Heart Pluto Festival; 90th observation of Pluto’s discovery featuring Lowell Observatory Historian Kevin Schindler, Scientists Will Grundy and Steve Tegler; 19:00-21:30.

Feb 15 — American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), Seattle WA: Symposium: Detecting Extraterrestrial Technologies and Life.

Feb 15 — Galileo Day: Celebrating renowned scientist Galileo Galilei and his many accomplishments with events ranging from science talks to stargazing events.

Feb 15-16 — Maynooth University, Institute of Physics, et al, Kildare, Ireland: Joint Congress of University Astronomy Societies 2020.

Feb 15 — Moon: At last quarter, 12:18.

Feb 15 — Mercury: 5.8° W of Neptune, 11:00.

SUNDAY

Feb 16-21 — Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, et al, Hyderabad, India: Winter School on Astronomy (Astrowin 2020); at B M Birla Science Centre.

Feb 16-22 — Rencontres du Vietnam, Quy Nhon, Vietnam: 16th Rencontres du Vietnam: Magnetic Fields in the Universe 7.

Feb 16 — Moon: 6.9° NNE of Antares, 14:00.

Feb 16 — Apollo Asteroid 2020 BL14: Near-Earth Flyby (0.046 AU)